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Economy - overview As one of the Four Tigers of East Asia, South Korea has achieved an incredible record of growth. Three decades ago GDP per capita was comparable with levels in the poorer countries of Africa and Asia. Today its GDP per capita is seven times Indias, 17 times North Koreas, and comparable to the lesser economies of the European Union. This success through the late 180s was achieved by a system of close government/business ties, including directed credit, import restrictions, sponsorship of specific industries, and a strong labor effort. The government promoted the import of raw materials and technology at the expense of consumer goods and encouraged savings and investment over consumption. The Asian financial crisis of 17- exposed certain longstanding weaknesses in South Koreas development model, including high debt/equity ratios, massive foreign borrowing, and an undisciplined financial sector. Growth plunged by 6.6% in 18, then strongly recovered to plus 10% in 1 and % in 000. Growth fell back to .% in 001 because of the slowing global economy, falling exports, and the perception that much-needed corporate and financial reforms have stalled.
GDP purchasing power parity - $865 billion (001 est.)
GDP - real growth rate .% (001 est.)
GDP - per capita purchasing power parity - $18,000 (001 est.)
GDP - composition by sector
agriculture 5%
industry 44%
services 51% (001 est.)
Population below poverty line 4% (001 est.)
Household income or consumption by percentage share
lowest 10% .6%
highest 10% 4.8% (18 est.)
Distribution of family income - Gini index 1.6 (1)
Inflation rate (consumer prices) 4.% (001 est.)
Labor force million (001)
Labor force - by occupation services 6%, industry 1.5%, agriculture .5% (001)
Unemployment rate .% (001)
Budget
revenues $118.1 billion
expenditures $5.7 billion, including capital expenditures of $.6 billion (000)
Industries electronics, automobile production, chemicals, shipbuilding, steel, textiles, clothing, footwear, food processing
Industrial production growth rate 1.8% (001 est.)
Electricity - production 7.04 billion kWh (000)
Electricity - production by source
fossil fuel 60.6%
hydro 1.45%
other 0.0% (000)
nuclear 7.8%
Electricity - consumption 54.08 billion kWh (000)
Electricity - exports 0 kWh (000)
Electricity - imports 0 kWh (000)
Agriculture - products rice, root crops, barley, vegetables, fruit; cattle, pigs, chickens, milk, eggs; fish
Exports $168. billion (f.o.b., 001)
Exports - commodities electronic products, machinery and equipment, motor vehicles, steel, ships; textiles, clothing, footwear; fish
Exports - partners US 1.8%, Japan 11.%, China 10.7%, Hong Kong 6.%, Taiwan 4.7% (000)
Imports $15. billion (f.o.b., 001)
Imports - commodities machinery, electronics and electronic equipment, oil, steel, transport equipment, textiles, organic chemicals, grains
Imports - partners Japan 1.8%, US 18.%, China 8%, Saudi Arabia 6%, Australia .7% (000)
Debt - external $10.5 billion (001)
Economic aid - recipient $NA
Currency South Korean won (KRW)
Currency code KRW
Exchange rates South Korean won per US dollar - 1,17.01 (January 00), 1,0. (001), 1,10.6 (000), 1,188.8 (1), 1,401.44 (18), 51. (17)
Fiscal year calendar year
NOTE The information regarding Korea, South on this page is re-published from the 00 World Fact Book of the United States Central Intelligence Agency. No claims are made regarding the accuracy of Korea, South Economy 00 information contained here. All suggestions for corrections of any errors about Korea, South Economy 00 should be addressed to the CIA.
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Monday, July 30, 2012
Friday, July 27, 2012
'One Art'
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Everybody loses. It is in human nature to be forgetful, to misplace things, to lack the responsibility to keep everything straight. In the poem “One Art”, Elizabeth Bishop illustrates that prioritizing is key to maintain hold of the things that truly important and let go of the things that are not.
Initially, Bishop discusses the loss of small items keys, names and places. She urges us to “accept the fluster... the hour badly spent”, and get on with life. As the poem continues, however, the items grow progressively larger in size. In tercet five, Bishop uses hyperbole to exaggerate this growth and make it impossible to miss. She has slowly led us farther and farther, moving so sneakily from keys to houses to cities, it is hardly noticeable at first. When we reach the fifth tercet, it is a surprise to hear of the “realms,... two rivers, [and] a continent” that she has misplaced. Bishop utilizes this technique in order to emphasize the difference between losing small items, and mislaying people.
Although rapidly changing size and context, Bishop keeps the poem unified using repetition. The words “master” and “disaster” are used many times throughout, as line or tercet-ending words. In keeping with this, other ‘er’ ending words are used to supplement the rhyme scheme. Also repeated are the ‘ent’ words, used on the inner line of the tercet. This use of repetition creates a common thread through the poem and helps us to see the similarities between the small or large objects.
When we reach the last quatrain, a shift has occurred because the poem is no longer talking about losing objects, but rather, people. “Even losing… a gesture [she] love[s]”, Bishop remains casual in tone. She maintains that “the art of losing’s not hard to master though it may look like… disaster.” These last lines are ironic because it is silly to be talking as indifferently of people as of keys. Bishop uses this irony to show that while losing might now be hard to master, it is the keeping which is the real art.
Mind that the sample papers like 'One Art' presented are to be used for review only. In order to warn you and eliminate any plagiarism writing intentions, it is highly recommended not to use the essays in class. In cases you experience difficulties with essay writing in class and for in class use, order original papers with our expert writers. Cheap custom papers can be written from scratch for each customer that entrusts his or her academic success to our writing team. Order your unique assignment from the best custom writing services cheap and fast!
Everybody loses. It is in human nature to be forgetful, to misplace things, to lack the responsibility to keep everything straight. In the poem “One Art”, Elizabeth Bishop illustrates that prioritizing is key to maintain hold of the things that truly important and let go of the things that are not.
Initially, Bishop discusses the loss of small items keys, names and places. She urges us to “accept the fluster... the hour badly spent”, and get on with life. As the poem continues, however, the items grow progressively larger in size. In tercet five, Bishop uses hyperbole to exaggerate this growth and make it impossible to miss. She has slowly led us farther and farther, moving so sneakily from keys to houses to cities, it is hardly noticeable at first. When we reach the fifth tercet, it is a surprise to hear of the “realms,... two rivers, [and] a continent” that she has misplaced. Bishop utilizes this technique in order to emphasize the difference between losing small items, and mislaying people.
Although rapidly changing size and context, Bishop keeps the poem unified using repetition. The words “master” and “disaster” are used many times throughout, as line or tercet-ending words. In keeping with this, other ‘er’ ending words are used to supplement the rhyme scheme. Also repeated are the ‘ent’ words, used on the inner line of the tercet. This use of repetition creates a common thread through the poem and helps us to see the similarities between the small or large objects.
When we reach the last quatrain, a shift has occurred because the poem is no longer talking about losing objects, but rather, people. “Even losing… a gesture [she] love[s]”, Bishop remains casual in tone. She maintains that “the art of losing’s not hard to master though it may look like… disaster.” These last lines are ironic because it is silly to be talking as indifferently of people as of keys. Bishop uses this irony to show that while losing might now be hard to master, it is the keeping which is the real art.
Mind that the sample papers like 'One Art' presented are to be used for review only. In order to warn you and eliminate any plagiarism writing intentions, it is highly recommended not to use the essays in class. In cases you experience difficulties with essay writing in class and for in class use, order original papers with our expert writers. Cheap custom papers can be written from scratch for each customer that entrusts his or her academic success to our writing team. Order your unique assignment from the best custom writing services cheap and fast!
Monday, July 23, 2012
Love
We are ready to represent the best custom paper writing assistance that can cope with any task like Love even at the eleventh hour. The matter is that we posses the greatest base of expert writers. Our staff of freelance writers includes approximately 300 experienced writers are at your disposal all year round. They are striving to provide the best ever services to the most desperate students that have already lost the hope for academic success. We offer the range of the most widely required, however, not recommended for college use papers. It is advisable to use our examples like Love in learning at public-education level. Get prepared and be smart with our best essay samples cheap and fast! Get in touch and we will write excellent custom coursework or essay especially for you.
What is it about death that changes people? This question had me stumped for a long period of time. Watching some of the films in this course helped me put these thoughts into perspective. After some careful thought and soul searching, I came to some surprising conclusions. There are many things that a person experiences when they come into contact with death; fear, loss of power, vulnerability and pain. These experiences tend to have life altering effects on individuals and in some cases they push people on a more religious path. There is an interesting trend that people tend to follow in life. As people age the more religious they become. It is as if when they age they have the desire to become closer to God.
Life can be separated into stages, Innocence, Rumination and Wisdom. The transition between each stage can be different for everyone. What thrusts an individual forward from one stage to another are their life experiences. Throughout this paper, with the help of the films we watched in class I would like to analyze the relationship between death and religion in each of these stages of life. It is my belief that the closer an individual is to death, the more religion has an impact on their life.
I often wonder why in the earlier stages of life people do not have many conversations about religion. The Innocence stage of life can be classified as the pleasurable stage. It seems people believe that this era in life is where all the experiences of life take place. In most cases this stage of life is where many of our most memorable experiences take place. Personally, I consider myself still in the Innocence phase and my university experiences have only added to it. Youngsters tend to neglect the religious aspect of their life here. This could be for many reasons. At this stage individuals are innocent and most of all selfish to
Mind that the sample papers like Love presented are to be used for review only. In order to warn you and eliminate any plagiarism writing intentions, it is highly recommended not to use the essays in class. In cases you experience difficulties with essay writing in class and for in class use, order original papers with our expert writers. Cheap custom papers can be written from scratch for each customer that entrusts his or her academic success to our writing team. Order your unique assignment from the best custom writing services cheap and fast!
What is it about death that changes people? This question had me stumped for a long period of time. Watching some of the films in this course helped me put these thoughts into perspective. After some careful thought and soul searching, I came to some surprising conclusions. There are many things that a person experiences when they come into contact with death; fear, loss of power, vulnerability and pain. These experiences tend to have life altering effects on individuals and in some cases they push people on a more religious path. There is an interesting trend that people tend to follow in life. As people age the more religious they become. It is as if when they age they have the desire to become closer to God.
Life can be separated into stages, Innocence, Rumination and Wisdom. The transition between each stage can be different for everyone. What thrusts an individual forward from one stage to another are their life experiences. Throughout this paper, with the help of the films we watched in class I would like to analyze the relationship between death and religion in each of these stages of life. It is my belief that the closer an individual is to death, the more religion has an impact on their life.
I often wonder why in the earlier stages of life people do not have many conversations about religion. The Innocence stage of life can be classified as the pleasurable stage. It seems people believe that this era in life is where all the experiences of life take place. In most cases this stage of life is where many of our most memorable experiences take place. Personally, I consider myself still in the Innocence phase and my university experiences have only added to it. Youngsters tend to neglect the religious aspect of their life here. This could be for many reasons. At this stage individuals are innocent and most of all selfish to
Mind that the sample papers like Love presented are to be used for review only. In order to warn you and eliminate any plagiarism writing intentions, it is highly recommended not to use the essays in class. In cases you experience difficulties with essay writing in class and for in class use, order original papers with our expert writers. Cheap custom papers can be written from scratch for each customer that entrusts his or her academic success to our writing team. Order your unique assignment from the best custom writing services cheap and fast!
A friend is a person with whom i may be sincere by Ralph Waldo Emerson
We are ready to represent the best custom paper writing assistance that can cope with any task like A friend is a person with whom i may be sincere by Ralph Waldo Emerson even at the eleventh hour. The matter is that we posses the greatest base of expert writers. Our staff of freelance writers includes approximately 300 experienced writers are at your disposal all year round. They are striving to provide the best ever services to the most desperate students that have already lost the hope for academic success. We offer the range of the most widely required, however, not recommended for college use papers. It is advisable to use our examples like A friend is a person with whom i may be sincere by Ralph Waldo Emerson in learning at public-education level. Get prepared and be smart with our best essay samples cheap and fast! Get in touch and we will write excellent custom coursework or essay especially for you.
The quote by Dr. Seuss, “ Be who you are and say what you feel, because the people who mind don’t matter and the people who matter don’t mind”, makes me think a lot of Emerson’s quote. A friend is someone who you feel comfortable around. Someone you can act your self around and you know they will not care. The friends I have, I know I can always be honest with and tell them the truth without them judging me or getting angry with me. I could tell my friends a secret, or an opinion on a certain subject and know they would never tell. Those are things you could never tell a stranger. They are also things you could never tell someone that you did not completely trust. You would not say these things in fear of how they would react. A true friend is someone you know inside and out and is sincere with you, so you can be the same with him or her. It is all a matter of trust. By telling the truth and being honest you trust the person to not react in a terrible way or betray you. A true friend will never get upset for your sincerity, they will only be grateful for it. Just be the best person you can be to all of your friends and they will be greatful for it. They will in return be a better friend to you. Sincerity is one of the only things that will take you far in life. That and truth. Without these two things what do you have? You have absolutly nothing. Because no one will want a true friend that is not sincere. So be sincere to your friends and they will do the same for you.
Mind that the sample papers like A friend is a person with whom i may be sincere by Ralph Waldo Emerson presented are to be used for review only. In order to warn you and eliminate any plagiarism writing intentions, it is highly recommended not to use the essays in class. In cases you experience difficulties with essay writing in class and for in class use, order original papers with our expert writers. Cheap custom papers can be written from scratch for each customer that entrusts his or her academic success to our writing team. Order your unique assignment from the best custom writing services cheap and fast!
The quote by Dr. Seuss, “ Be who you are and say what you feel, because the people who mind don’t matter and the people who matter don’t mind”, makes me think a lot of Emerson’s quote. A friend is someone who you feel comfortable around. Someone you can act your self around and you know they will not care. The friends I have, I know I can always be honest with and tell them the truth without them judging me or getting angry with me. I could tell my friends a secret, or an opinion on a certain subject and know they would never tell. Those are things you could never tell a stranger. They are also things you could never tell someone that you did not completely trust. You would not say these things in fear of how they would react. A true friend is someone you know inside and out and is sincere with you, so you can be the same with him or her. It is all a matter of trust. By telling the truth and being honest you trust the person to not react in a terrible way or betray you. A true friend will never get upset for your sincerity, they will only be grateful for it. Just be the best person you can be to all of your friends and they will be greatful for it. They will in return be a better friend to you. Sincerity is one of the only things that will take you far in life. That and truth. Without these two things what do you have? You have absolutly nothing. Because no one will want a true friend that is not sincere. So be sincere to your friends and they will do the same for you.
Mind that the sample papers like A friend is a person with whom i may be sincere by Ralph Waldo Emerson presented are to be used for review only. In order to warn you and eliminate any plagiarism writing intentions, it is highly recommended not to use the essays in class. In cases you experience difficulties with essay writing in class and for in class use, order original papers with our expert writers. Cheap custom papers can be written from scratch for each customer that entrusts his or her academic success to our writing team. Order your unique assignment from the best custom writing services cheap and fast!
Sunday, July 22, 2012
India PEST Analysis
We are ready to represent the best custom paper writing assistance that can cope with any task like India PEST Analysis even at the eleventh hour. The matter is that we posses the greatest base of expert writers. Our staff of freelance writers includes approximately 300 experienced writers are at your disposal all year round. They are striving to provide the best ever services to the most desperate students that have already lost the hope for academic success. We offer the range of the most widely required, however, not recommended for college use papers. It is advisable to use our examples like India PEST Analysis in learning at public-education level. Get prepared and be smart with our best essay samples cheap and fast! Get in touch and we will write excellent custom coursework or essay especially for you.
1. Evaluation of Countries Using PEST
Comparative Evaluation of Germany & India Using PEST Scoring Template
Note See Appendix for the Detailed PEST Analyses Based on Which the following Comparative Evaluation Was Prepared. The Scores are Based on Our Assessment.
UK India
Comments Score Comments Score
Politics
Political Structure . The largest democratic republic, a hybrid of the British and US political systems. 4
Political Freedom High degree of political freedom, high degree of press freedom. 4
Political Stability Problems within the coalition government, the growth of nationalism and the intermingling of religion and politics.
Foreign Relations Increasing problems with Pakistan over cross-border terrorism. War on terrorism has left the region unstable.
National Security Several incidences of religious conflicts and tensions in Pakistan � occupied Kashmir. 1
Continuity of Govt. Policy Govt policy is not as stable in recent times.
Govt. Bureaucracies Problems between central and state governments.
Legal Environment A competent legal framework in existence, although sometimes, justice is equated with money.
Human Rights Record Central government accused in recent times of stirring up religious violence. 1
Level of Corruption High levels of corruption in government offices.
Political Risk High levels of risk, civil unrest, cross-border stand-offs with Pakistan.
SUB - TOTAL 6
Economy- General
Economic System A mixed economy but largely state-owned or public-controlled. Exceedingly volatile, influenced by implementation of economic reforms.
Size of Economy Ranked as the 1th largest economy in the world.
Growth Prospects Very high potential for growth. GDP growth registered an increase from 5% in 001 to 5.4% in 00. 5
Per Capita Income Per capita income is low considering 5% of the population is below the poverty line.
Economic Stability Facing an upturn after a spate of recent year recessions. 4
Interest Rate Deregulation of interest rates has eased financial repression.
Inflation Rate Reduced to below 5% in 00.
Exchange Rate Risk The rupee is not easily exchangeable, although it has strengthened in comparison with the US dollar.
Balance of Payment Current account deficit narrowed from 1.1% in 001 to 0.5% in 00.
Foreign Ownership Policy Restrictions on foreign companies lifted subject to specified investment obligations. 4
Size, Development & Influence of the Capital Markets / Stock Exchanges Huge numbers of listed stocks with free entry and exit to domestic and foreign companies.
Investment Incentives Recent reform policies have induced increased investment incentives to foreign investors.
Banking Industry Improved regulatory framework, a quest for lower leverage.
Taxation Regime A favourable tax regime in place. 4
Availability of Relevant Factor Endowments An abundant quantity of various reserves and minerals. 4
Economic Liberalisation Government influence on major industries, although large-scale privatisation has taken place recently.
Economic Infrastructure Not generally developed and is unreliable
Level of Informal Sector High levels of black-marketing at present.
Economic Outlook A marked improvement in 00, major steps undertaken for strengthening the economy in future. 4
SUB-TOTAL 60
Economy- Energy Markets
Market Size A significant potential for sales backed by an enormous population. 5
Price Control Regime Absence of independent regulation has lead to distortion of prices.
Energy Balance A huge demand but an inadequate supply.
Competition Improved scope of competition with the abolition of the administered price mechanism.
Opportunities Large-scale opportunities for domestic and foreign companies. 4
SUB - TOTAL 16
S � Social
Population Ranked nd in the world in terms of population size. Presents a strong market opportunities and potential 5
Labour Mobility The nd highest labour mobility in Asia. 5
Income Levels Unequal distribution of income amongst various classes.
Income Distribution A large proportion of population is below the poverty line.
Social Disturbance Social unrest caused by religious conflicts in particular regions.
Employment Levels Very high level of unemployment. 4
Wages Low wages offered to labour class. 4
Consumer Awareness Increased awareness amongst the literate population and gaining momentum amongst other classes as well.
SUB - TOTAL 7
Technology
Research & Development Significant opportunities for improvement in technology and R&D.
SUB-TOTAL
GRAND TOTAL 11
INDIA
India’s Social Realities
People of India
India occupies only .4% of the worlds land area, but it supports over 15% of the worlds population. The total population of India is more than 1.0 billion in July 001. Currently, .1% of people are younger than 15 years old and most of Indians live in rural areas, while the rest of people are in cities and towns. Life expectancy is about 6 years, 5% of people who are 15 years old and over can read and write. Also there is a -year compulsory education, up to age 14 and about 416 million work force is involved in different industries.
Culture
Because of the historic factor that Iranian plateau, Central Asia, Arabia, Afghanistan and the West have invaded India thousands of years ago, Indian people and culture have been influenced extremely and produced a remarkable racial and cultural synthesis.
4 languages are spoken in the country. English is the most vital language for national, politics and commercial communication. Although 81.% of the people are Hindi, India is the home of Muslims (1% of people)--one of the worlds largest Muslim populations. The population also includes Christians, Sikhs, Buddhists, Sikhs and Parsis. .
Education
The education system has been developed at the conceivable levels from pre-school to post doctoral level. There are more than 740,000 formal school sand more than .6 million full time teachers. Over 175 Universities are offering under graduate and post graduate courses and about 6000 colleges affiliated to these universities.
Religious Conflicts
Indias extraordinary diversity is often seen as its greatest strength, but religious, ethnic, and regional conflicts regularly pose significant challenges to the countrys democracy. Increasing conflicts between Hindu and Muslim have caused more than 5000 people dead since 18. Challenges to secure democracy, justice, and equality in a multicultural society become urgent and necessary in India.
Political Factors
The political arena has a huge influence upon the regulation of businesses, and the spending power of consumers and other businesses. You must consider issues such as
1.How stable is the political environment?
.Will government policy influence laws that regulate or tax your business?
.What is the governments position on marketing ethics?
4. What is the governments policy on the economy?
5. Does the government have a view on culture and religion?
6. Is the government involved in trading agreements such as EU, NAFTA, ASEAN, or others?
Economic Factors
Marketers need to consider the state of a trading economy in the short and long-terms. This is especially true when planning for international marketing. You need to look at
1. Interest rates
. The level of inflation Employment level per capita
. Long-term prospects for the economy Gross Domestic Product (GDP) per capita, and so on
Sociocultural Factors
The social and cultural influences on business vary from country to country. It is very important that such factors are considered. Factors include
1.What is the dominant religion?
.What are attitudes to foreign products and services?
.Does language impact upon the diffusion of products onto markets?
4.How much time do consumers have for leisure?
5.What are the roles of men and women within society?
6.How long are the population living? Are the older generations wealthy?
7.Do the population have a strong/weak opinion on green issues?
Technological Factors
Technology is vital for competitive advantage, and is a major driver of globalisation. Consider the following points
1. Does technology allow for products and services to be made more cheaply and to a better standard of quality?
.Do the technologies offer consumers and businesses more innovative products and services such as Internet banking, new generation mobile telephones, etc?
.How is distribution changed by new technologies e.g. books via the Internet, flight tickets, auctions, etc?
4.Does technology offer companies a new way to communicate with consumers e.g. banners, Customer Relationship Management (CRM), etc?
http//wbweb4.worldbank.org/DistEd/Policy/Program/ (Arun K. Mishra , ”Technical/Vocational Education in India”)
same source as in footnote 4
same source as in footnote 4
same source as in footnote 4
http//asia.reuters.com
Mind that the sample papers like India PEST Analysis presented are to be used for review only. In order to warn you and eliminate any plagiarism writing intentions, it is highly recommended not to use the essays in class. In cases you experience difficulties with essay writing in class and for in class use, order original papers with our expert writers. Cheap custom papers can be written from scratch for each customer that entrusts his or her academic success to our writing team. Order your unique assignment from the best custom writing services cheap and fast!
1. Evaluation of Countries Using PEST
Comparative Evaluation of Germany & India Using PEST Scoring Template
Note See Appendix for the Detailed PEST Analyses Based on Which the following Comparative Evaluation Was Prepared. The Scores are Based on Our Assessment.
UK India
Comments Score Comments Score
Politics
Political Structure . The largest democratic republic, a hybrid of the British and US political systems. 4
Political Freedom High degree of political freedom, high degree of press freedom. 4
Political Stability Problems within the coalition government, the growth of nationalism and the intermingling of religion and politics.
Foreign Relations Increasing problems with Pakistan over cross-border terrorism. War on terrorism has left the region unstable.
National Security Several incidences of religious conflicts and tensions in Pakistan � occupied Kashmir. 1
Continuity of Govt. Policy Govt policy is not as stable in recent times.
Govt. Bureaucracies Problems between central and state governments.
Legal Environment A competent legal framework in existence, although sometimes, justice is equated with money.
Human Rights Record Central government accused in recent times of stirring up religious violence. 1
Level of Corruption High levels of corruption in government offices.
Political Risk High levels of risk, civil unrest, cross-border stand-offs with Pakistan.
SUB - TOTAL 6
Economy- General
Economic System A mixed economy but largely state-owned or public-controlled. Exceedingly volatile, influenced by implementation of economic reforms.
Size of Economy Ranked as the 1th largest economy in the world.
Growth Prospects Very high potential for growth. GDP growth registered an increase from 5% in 001 to 5.4% in 00. 5
Per Capita Income Per capita income is low considering 5% of the population is below the poverty line.
Economic Stability Facing an upturn after a spate of recent year recessions. 4
Interest Rate Deregulation of interest rates has eased financial repression.
Inflation Rate Reduced to below 5% in 00.
Exchange Rate Risk The rupee is not easily exchangeable, although it has strengthened in comparison with the US dollar.
Balance of Payment Current account deficit narrowed from 1.1% in 001 to 0.5% in 00.
Foreign Ownership Policy Restrictions on foreign companies lifted subject to specified investment obligations. 4
Size, Development & Influence of the Capital Markets / Stock Exchanges Huge numbers of listed stocks with free entry and exit to domestic and foreign companies.
Investment Incentives Recent reform policies have induced increased investment incentives to foreign investors.
Banking Industry Improved regulatory framework, a quest for lower leverage.
Taxation Regime A favourable tax regime in place. 4
Availability of Relevant Factor Endowments An abundant quantity of various reserves and minerals. 4
Economic Liberalisation Government influence on major industries, although large-scale privatisation has taken place recently.
Economic Infrastructure Not generally developed and is unreliable
Level of Informal Sector High levels of black-marketing at present.
Economic Outlook A marked improvement in 00, major steps undertaken for strengthening the economy in future. 4
SUB-TOTAL 60
Economy- Energy Markets
Market Size A significant potential for sales backed by an enormous population. 5
Price Control Regime Absence of independent regulation has lead to distortion of prices.
Energy Balance A huge demand but an inadequate supply.
Competition Improved scope of competition with the abolition of the administered price mechanism.
Opportunities Large-scale opportunities for domestic and foreign companies. 4
SUB - TOTAL 16
S � Social
Population Ranked nd in the world in terms of population size. Presents a strong market opportunities and potential 5
Labour Mobility The nd highest labour mobility in Asia. 5
Income Levels Unequal distribution of income amongst various classes.
Income Distribution A large proportion of population is below the poverty line.
Social Disturbance Social unrest caused by religious conflicts in particular regions.
Employment Levels Very high level of unemployment. 4
Wages Low wages offered to labour class. 4
Consumer Awareness Increased awareness amongst the literate population and gaining momentum amongst other classes as well.
SUB - TOTAL 7
Technology
Research & Development Significant opportunities for improvement in technology and R&D.
SUB-TOTAL
GRAND TOTAL 11
INDIA
India’s Social Realities
People of India
India occupies only .4% of the worlds land area, but it supports over 15% of the worlds population. The total population of India is more than 1.0 billion in July 001. Currently, .1% of people are younger than 15 years old and most of Indians live in rural areas, while the rest of people are in cities and towns. Life expectancy is about 6 years, 5% of people who are 15 years old and over can read and write. Also there is a -year compulsory education, up to age 14 and about 416 million work force is involved in different industries.
Culture
Because of the historic factor that Iranian plateau, Central Asia, Arabia, Afghanistan and the West have invaded India thousands of years ago, Indian people and culture have been influenced extremely and produced a remarkable racial and cultural synthesis.
4 languages are spoken in the country. English is the most vital language for national, politics and commercial communication. Although 81.% of the people are Hindi, India is the home of Muslims (1% of people)--one of the worlds largest Muslim populations. The population also includes Christians, Sikhs, Buddhists, Sikhs and Parsis. .
Education
The education system has been developed at the conceivable levels from pre-school to post doctoral level. There are more than 740,000 formal school sand more than .6 million full time teachers. Over 175 Universities are offering under graduate and post graduate courses and about 6000 colleges affiliated to these universities.
Religious Conflicts
Indias extraordinary diversity is often seen as its greatest strength, but religious, ethnic, and regional conflicts regularly pose significant challenges to the countrys democracy. Increasing conflicts between Hindu and Muslim have caused more than 5000 people dead since 18. Challenges to secure democracy, justice, and equality in a multicultural society become urgent and necessary in India.
Political Factors
The political arena has a huge influence upon the regulation of businesses, and the spending power of consumers and other businesses. You must consider issues such as
1.How stable is the political environment?
.Will government policy influence laws that regulate or tax your business?
.What is the governments position on marketing ethics?
4. What is the governments policy on the economy?
5. Does the government have a view on culture and religion?
6. Is the government involved in trading agreements such as EU, NAFTA, ASEAN, or others?
Economic Factors
Marketers need to consider the state of a trading economy in the short and long-terms. This is especially true when planning for international marketing. You need to look at
1. Interest rates
. The level of inflation Employment level per capita
. Long-term prospects for the economy Gross Domestic Product (GDP) per capita, and so on
Sociocultural Factors
The social and cultural influences on business vary from country to country. It is very important that such factors are considered. Factors include
1.What is the dominant religion?
.What are attitudes to foreign products and services?
.Does language impact upon the diffusion of products onto markets?
4.How much time do consumers have for leisure?
5.What are the roles of men and women within society?
6.How long are the population living? Are the older generations wealthy?
7.Do the population have a strong/weak opinion on green issues?
Technological Factors
Technology is vital for competitive advantage, and is a major driver of globalisation. Consider the following points
1. Does technology allow for products and services to be made more cheaply and to a better standard of quality?
.Do the technologies offer consumers and businesses more innovative products and services such as Internet banking, new generation mobile telephones, etc?
.How is distribution changed by new technologies e.g. books via the Internet, flight tickets, auctions, etc?
4.Does technology offer companies a new way to communicate with consumers e.g. banners, Customer Relationship Management (CRM), etc?
http//wbweb4.worldbank.org/DistEd/Policy/Program/ (Arun K. Mishra , ”Technical/Vocational Education in India”)
same source as in footnote 4
same source as in footnote 4
same source as in footnote 4
http//asia.reuters.com
Mind that the sample papers like India PEST Analysis presented are to be used for review only. In order to warn you and eliminate any plagiarism writing intentions, it is highly recommended not to use the essays in class. In cases you experience difficulties with essay writing in class and for in class use, order original papers with our expert writers. Cheap custom papers can be written from scratch for each customer that entrusts his or her academic success to our writing team. Order your unique assignment from the best custom writing services cheap and fast!
Friday, July 20, 2012
fifteen million plastic bags
We are ready to represent the best custom paper writing assistance that can cope with any task like fifteen million plastic bags even at the eleventh hour. The matter is that we posses the greatest base of expert writers. Our staff of freelance writers includes approximately 300 experienced writers are at your disposal all year round. They are striving to provide the best ever services to the most desperate students that have already lost the hope for academic success. We offer the range of the most widely required, however, not recommended for college use papers. It is advisable to use our examples like fifteen million plastic bags in learning at public-education level. Get prepared and be smart with our best essay samples cheap and fast! Get in touch and we will write excellent custom coursework or essay especially for you.
Adrian Mitchell starts out his poem in a descriptive nature. He tells his exact location as he claims that ...[He] was walking in a government warehouse / Where the daylight never goes. And so, weve established where he is, but now, what is the significance of it. Why is he in a government warehouse? If you carefully note that the poem starts out in a government warehouse you can pretty much infer that this is a political poem. Mitchell uses the most influential tools possible, particularly repetition, symbolism, and tone, to help the reader uncover the true meaning of the poem.
Through Mitchells repetition the reader uncovers a deeper understanding of the poem. Over and over Mitchell pounds into our heads I saw Fifteen million plastic bags / hanging in a thousand rows. If your intuitive you may have discovered what this means, however, Mitchell gives us one more clue. Five million were stamped with Mickey Mouse / And they came in a smaller size. Through the repetition Mitchell nonchalantly portrays the aftermath of a nuclear holocaust. The repetition helps the reader to understand what the plastic bags really are and what they represent.
It it through thick layers of surreal symbolism that Mitchell can show the reader how deep the rabbit hole really goes. The Fifteen million plastic bags that Mitchell speaks of are in fact body bags, which depict the eerie and subtle death that the victims of the nuclear fall out were all subject to. And Five million bags were six feet long, and five million men were soon to be six feet under. Five million were five foot five, and these five million women were the mothers of the Five million [that] were stamped with Mickey Mouse. With Mitchells use of symbolism and repetition the tone is clearly defined.
In discovering the tone of the poem we must first discover what the poets point of view is. Mitchell says So Ive taken my bag from the hanger / And Ive pulled it over my head / And Ill wait for the priest to sip it / So the radiation wont spread. When the reader reads this passage, its overwhelmingly eerie and surreal tone jumps out at you. Then the government worker subtly dies, leaving the reader not know what to expect next.
The poem ends in repetition. Leaving the reader with nothing but the subtle workers opposition to nuclear war. With fifteen million dead that leaves the reader forever changed a enlightened with a whole new perspective on life.
Mind that the sample papers like fifteen million plastic bags presented are to be used for review only. In order to warn you and eliminate any plagiarism writing intentions, it is highly recommended not to use the essays in class. In cases you experience difficulties with essay writing in class and for in class use, order original papers with our expert writers. Cheap custom papers can be written from scratch for each customer that entrusts his or her academic success to our writing team. Order your unique assignment from the best custom writing services cheap and fast!
Adrian Mitchell starts out his poem in a descriptive nature. He tells his exact location as he claims that ...[He] was walking in a government warehouse / Where the daylight never goes. And so, weve established where he is, but now, what is the significance of it. Why is he in a government warehouse? If you carefully note that the poem starts out in a government warehouse you can pretty much infer that this is a political poem. Mitchell uses the most influential tools possible, particularly repetition, symbolism, and tone, to help the reader uncover the true meaning of the poem.
Through Mitchells repetition the reader uncovers a deeper understanding of the poem. Over and over Mitchell pounds into our heads I saw Fifteen million plastic bags / hanging in a thousand rows. If your intuitive you may have discovered what this means, however, Mitchell gives us one more clue. Five million were stamped with Mickey Mouse / And they came in a smaller size. Through the repetition Mitchell nonchalantly portrays the aftermath of a nuclear holocaust. The repetition helps the reader to understand what the plastic bags really are and what they represent.
It it through thick layers of surreal symbolism that Mitchell can show the reader how deep the rabbit hole really goes. The Fifteen million plastic bags that Mitchell speaks of are in fact body bags, which depict the eerie and subtle death that the victims of the nuclear fall out were all subject to. And Five million bags were six feet long, and five million men were soon to be six feet under. Five million were five foot five, and these five million women were the mothers of the Five million [that] were stamped with Mickey Mouse. With Mitchells use of symbolism and repetition the tone is clearly defined.
In discovering the tone of the poem we must first discover what the poets point of view is. Mitchell says So Ive taken my bag from the hanger / And Ive pulled it over my head / And Ill wait for the priest to sip it / So the radiation wont spread. When the reader reads this passage, its overwhelmingly eerie and surreal tone jumps out at you. Then the government worker subtly dies, leaving the reader not know what to expect next.
The poem ends in repetition. Leaving the reader with nothing but the subtle workers opposition to nuclear war. With fifteen million dead that leaves the reader forever changed a enlightened with a whole new perspective on life.
Mind that the sample papers like fifteen million plastic bags presented are to be used for review only. In order to warn you and eliminate any plagiarism writing intentions, it is highly recommended not to use the essays in class. In cases you experience difficulties with essay writing in class and for in class use, order original papers with our expert writers. Cheap custom papers can be written from scratch for each customer that entrusts his or her academic success to our writing team. Order your unique assignment from the best custom writing services cheap and fast!
Monday, July 16, 2012
Kiss my ass
We are ready to represent the best custom paper writing assistance that can cope with any task like Kiss my ass even at the eleventh hour. The matter is that we posses the greatest base of expert writers. Our staff of freelance writers includes approximately 300 experienced writers are at your disposal all year round. They are striving to provide the best ever services to the most desperate students that have already lost the hope for academic success. We offer the range of the most widely required, however, not recommended for college use papers. It is advisable to use our examples like Kiss my ass in learning at public-education level. Get prepared and be smart with our best essay samples cheap and fast! Get in touch and we will write excellent custom coursework or essay especially for you.
Joe Cole is set to be given a chance to make his mark on Sven-Goran Erikssons Euro 004 plans after being earmarked as Paul Scholes replacement against Denmark tomorrow.
The rugby world has been stunned by the retirement of the venerable captain of Australian rugby, John Eales. Whilst the Australian rugby administration ponders life without Eales, the Scots are celebrating a rare win over the Dutch. Despite being endowed with a team that has an abundance of natural talent, the Dutch were not able to counter the Scottish spirit and resistance.
Learning a new language is an inherently difficult task. However, as citizens of the new millenium, we must not be daunted by the enormity of the task at hand. We must say that yes, we want to learn new languages.
A useful new language to learn would be German. Though it is spoken by only about 100 million people, the economic significance of the German republic means that German is economically a more useful language than say French.
An American however would be more tempted to learn Spanish as it is a more useful language in the country. Given its geographical relationship with Mexico, it is hardly surprising that there are millions of Spanish speaking mexicans in the country.
The rugby world has been stunned by the retirement of the venerable captain of Australian rugby, John Eales. Whilst the Australian rugby administration ponders life without Eales, the Scots are celebrating a rare win over the Dutch. Despite being endowed with a team that has an abundance of natural talent, the Dutch were not able to counter the Scottish
Eriksson previously
The rugby world has been stunned by the retirement of the venerable captain of Australian rugby, John Eales. Whilst the Australian rugby administration ponders life without Eales, the Scots are celebrating a rare win over the Dutch. Despite being endowed with a team that has an abundance of natural talent, the Dutch were not able to counter the Scottish spirit and resistance
Mind that the sample papers like Kiss my ass presented are to be used for review only. In order to warn you and eliminate any plagiarism writing intentions, it is highly recommended not to use the essays in class. In cases you experience difficulties with essay writing in class and for in class use, order original papers with our expert writers. Cheap custom papers can be written from scratch for each customer that entrusts his or her academic success to our writing team. Order your unique assignment from the best custom writing services cheap and fast!
Joe Cole is set to be given a chance to make his mark on Sven-Goran Erikssons Euro 004 plans after being earmarked as Paul Scholes replacement against Denmark tomorrow.
The rugby world has been stunned by the retirement of the venerable captain of Australian rugby, John Eales. Whilst the Australian rugby administration ponders life without Eales, the Scots are celebrating a rare win over the Dutch. Despite being endowed with a team that has an abundance of natural talent, the Dutch were not able to counter the Scottish spirit and resistance.
Learning a new language is an inherently difficult task. However, as citizens of the new millenium, we must not be daunted by the enormity of the task at hand. We must say that yes, we want to learn new languages.
A useful new language to learn would be German. Though it is spoken by only about 100 million people, the economic significance of the German republic means that German is economically a more useful language than say French.
An American however would be more tempted to learn Spanish as it is a more useful language in the country. Given its geographical relationship with Mexico, it is hardly surprising that there are millions of Spanish speaking mexicans in the country.
The rugby world has been stunned by the retirement of the venerable captain of Australian rugby, John Eales. Whilst the Australian rugby administration ponders life without Eales, the Scots are celebrating a rare win over the Dutch. Despite being endowed with a team that has an abundance of natural talent, the Dutch were not able to counter the Scottish
Eriksson previously
The rugby world has been stunned by the retirement of the venerable captain of Australian rugby, John Eales. Whilst the Australian rugby administration ponders life without Eales, the Scots are celebrating a rare win over the Dutch. Despite being endowed with a team that has an abundance of natural talent, the Dutch were not able to counter the Scottish spirit and resistance
Mind that the sample papers like Kiss my ass presented are to be used for review only. In order to warn you and eliminate any plagiarism writing intentions, it is highly recommended not to use the essays in class. In cases you experience difficulties with essay writing in class and for in class use, order original papers with our expert writers. Cheap custom papers can be written from scratch for each customer that entrusts his or her academic success to our writing team. Order your unique assignment from the best custom writing services cheap and fast!
Explication on "A Valediction: Forbiddng Mourning" by John Donne
We are ready to represent the best custom paper writing assistance that can cope with any task like Explication on "A Valediction: Forbiddng Mourning" by John Donne even at the eleventh hour. The matter is that we posses the greatest base of expert writers. Our staff of freelance writers includes approximately 300 experienced writers are at your disposal all year round. They are striving to provide the best ever services to the most desperate students that have already lost the hope for academic success. We offer the range of the most widely required, however, not recommended for college use papers. It is advisable to use our examples like Explication on "A Valediction: Forbiddng Mourning" by John Donne in learning at public-education level. Get prepared and be smart with our best essay samples cheap and fast! Get in touch and we will write excellent custom coursework or essay especially for you.
Written in iambic tetrameters, “A Valediction Forbidding Mourning” consists of nine quatrains and rhyming ABAB form. In this poem, John Donne is speaking about his love, that no physical separation can affect the love that they have for each other because their love is perfect and never endless. The title itself, “A Valediction” means an act of forbidding farewell. Throughout the entire poem, Donne uses a recurring image of a circle in different forms. He does this to compare the lovers and to show their complete and perfect love for each other.
In the first two stanzas, Donne employs a conceit comparing love to a man’s soul leaving him at the time of death. The line “ ‘The breath goes now’ and some say ‘no’,” (4), show that parting from each other can be as difficult to understand, as is the moment of death. In stanza’s three and four, Donne uses abstruse astrological terminology, such as “spheres” (11), and “Sublunary lovers” (1), referring to below the moon or relating to the earth and its inhabitants. In stanza four, Donne is telling us that the love from normal lovers below on earth, those who require sensual contact (“Whose soul is sense” (14)), can’t understand an absence from each other. His love is perfect (spiritual) and can’t be compared with the simple and physical things that constituted other’s love. The first line in stanza five, “But we, by a love so much refined” (17), shows that their love for each other is above everyone else; it is on a different plane completely. He even states in line 18 that their love for each other is so perfect, that they themselves can’t even explain it. Their love isnt affected by sensory things, such as eyes, lips, and hands (0), yet he continues with the rest of the poem trying to explain what they have.
In stanza six, Donne tells us that being apart doesn’t dull the love (1), and uses a conceit of gold. “A breach, but an expansion/ like gold to airy thinness beat.” (8,), Donne is showing that stretched over a distance and span of time, the love is too strong to be breached or broken. Between stanzas six and seven, there is a shift. He is now using abstruse math terminology to compare the two lovers to a compass. The alliteration “fixed foot” in line 7 is the perfect union of their souls, which the non-existence of one or both of the partners cannot bring an end to the love that is felt by both. This shows that the personified compass is the separation that the two lovers will endure. The compass in a way foreshadows the perfect union of their souls after the “fixed foot” (7), “makes my circle just/and makes me end where I begun” (5,6). This completes the circle conceit by bringing the story to its beginning.
Mind that the sample papers like Explication on "A Valediction: Forbiddng Mourning" by John Donne presented are to be used for review only. In order to warn you and eliminate any plagiarism writing intentions, it is highly recommended not to use the essays in class. In cases you experience difficulties with essay writing in class and for in class use, order original papers with our expert writers. Cheap custom papers can be written from scratch for each customer that entrusts his or her academic success to our writing team. Order your unique assignment from the best custom writing services cheap and fast!
Written in iambic tetrameters, “A Valediction Forbidding Mourning” consists of nine quatrains and rhyming ABAB form. In this poem, John Donne is speaking about his love, that no physical separation can affect the love that they have for each other because their love is perfect and never endless. The title itself, “A Valediction” means an act of forbidding farewell. Throughout the entire poem, Donne uses a recurring image of a circle in different forms. He does this to compare the lovers and to show their complete and perfect love for each other.
In the first two stanzas, Donne employs a conceit comparing love to a man’s soul leaving him at the time of death. The line “ ‘The breath goes now’ and some say ‘no’,” (4), show that parting from each other can be as difficult to understand, as is the moment of death. In stanza’s three and four, Donne uses abstruse astrological terminology, such as “spheres” (11), and “Sublunary lovers” (1), referring to below the moon or relating to the earth and its inhabitants. In stanza four, Donne is telling us that the love from normal lovers below on earth, those who require sensual contact (“Whose soul is sense” (14)), can’t understand an absence from each other. His love is perfect (spiritual) and can’t be compared with the simple and physical things that constituted other’s love. The first line in stanza five, “But we, by a love so much refined” (17), shows that their love for each other is above everyone else; it is on a different plane completely. He even states in line 18 that their love for each other is so perfect, that they themselves can’t even explain it. Their love isnt affected by sensory things, such as eyes, lips, and hands (0), yet he continues with the rest of the poem trying to explain what they have.
In stanza six, Donne tells us that being apart doesn’t dull the love (1), and uses a conceit of gold. “A breach, but an expansion/ like gold to airy thinness beat.” (8,), Donne is showing that stretched over a distance and span of time, the love is too strong to be breached or broken. Between stanzas six and seven, there is a shift. He is now using abstruse math terminology to compare the two lovers to a compass. The alliteration “fixed foot” in line 7 is the perfect union of their souls, which the non-existence of one or both of the partners cannot bring an end to the love that is felt by both. This shows that the personified compass is the separation that the two lovers will endure. The compass in a way foreshadows the perfect union of their souls after the “fixed foot” (7), “makes my circle just/and makes me end where I begun” (5,6). This completes the circle conceit by bringing the story to its beginning.
Mind that the sample papers like Explication on "A Valediction: Forbiddng Mourning" by John Donne presented are to be used for review only. In order to warn you and eliminate any plagiarism writing intentions, it is highly recommended not to use the essays in class. In cases you experience difficulties with essay writing in class and for in class use, order original papers with our expert writers. Cheap custom papers can be written from scratch for each customer that entrusts his or her academic success to our writing team. Order your unique assignment from the best custom writing services cheap and fast!
Sunday, July 15, 2012
Lincoln Electric - Venturing Abroad
We are ready to represent the best custom paper writing assistance that can cope with any task like Lincoln Electric - Venturing Abroad even at the eleventh hour. The matter is that we posses the greatest base of expert writers. Our staff of freelance writers includes approximately 300 experienced writers are at your disposal all year round. They are striving to provide the best ever services to the most desperate students that have already lost the hope for academic success. We offer the range of the most widely required, however, not recommended for college use papers. It is advisable to use our examples like Lincoln Electric - Venturing Abroad in learning at public-education level. Get prepared and be smart with our best essay samples cheap and fast! Get in touch and we will write excellent custom coursework or essay especially for you.
Lincoln Electric Venturing Abroad
The data given in the case clearly shows that Lincoln Electric has a dominant position in the Indonesian market. However, this position is existent only in the Automatic welding process and the Semi-automatic welding process segments. In the Stick welding process, which is used by most Indonesian customers, Lincoln is not the clear market leader. Despite this, they have a very significant market share and their products are well recognized by the Indonesian market.
At present, Lincoln’s strategy is to import all units sold in the Indonesian market. This strategy would, however, need to be revised. Indonesia’s economy is growing rapidly (in 16) but most of the key positions are controlled by Suharto’s relatives. This has enabled local companies to dominate the import and export business by giving ‘gratuities’ to the relevant officials. Also, there were indications of financial troubles which would lead to a slump causing the currency to drop, reducing the demand for Lincoln’s imports.
Keeping this in mind it is recommended that Lincoln should set up a factory in Indonesia. This will allow them to not only circumvent the impending problems with imports but it would also allow them to take advantage of Indonesia’s comparative advantage vis-Ã -vis labour and raw materials. A manufacturing base would also allow Lincoln to serve the growing Asian market better with reduced transportation time and costs.
In setting up this factory, Lincoln should explore the possibility to enter into a Joint Venture with a local partner. This would have several advantages. First, the local partner would bring knowledge about the domestic conditions, laws and regulations. Second, it would also know which government official counts and the optimum amount of ‘gratuity’ that would be required. Lastly, since Lincoln Electric does not seem to have the finances to setup a factory entirely on its own and it is very reluctant to acquire new long term debt, the local partner will be able to contribute to the capital requirements thereby easing the financial burden on Lincoln.
The case presents two possible partners for Lincoln, Tira Austenite (Tira) and Suryiasuyrana Hidupjaya (SSHJ). Each of these possible partners will bring in different advantages. It is recommended that Lincoln should enter into a Joint Venture with both Tira and SSHJ.
While we recognize the managerial difficulties that would probably arise from doing so, the advantages would out-weigh the problems. For example, Tira would be able to bring in their distribution network, customer base and high level relationships with government officials. SSHJ would be able to bring in the required capital and a stronger presence in China, Vietnam and Burma. Also, this Joint Venture would afford them a dominant position in the market which would be attractive to all three partners.
Lincoln has realized that the compensation system in place in the United States would not necessarily show the same results if applied in other countries. This hold true for a country like Indonesia also. A brief summary of the compensation system in Indonesia is mentioned in the appendix.
The incentive system and compensation plan that had been devised by Lincoln worked very well in the US, because there it is acceptable to the employees that remuneration be given on the basis of performance. Secondly, since the hierarchical systems are not very strong, the top management would not mind lunching with the shop-floor workers. The compensation systems and the needs of the personnel in Indonesia are very similar to those of India, and are in contrast with those in the US. Here, the manufacturing workers have poor working conditions, have large families to support, and hence, have a high need for security. On the contrary, in the US, the social security systems are very strong.
Hence, the compensation plan should be devised according to the local conditions of the country. First of all, the manufacturing workers would be paid a fixed salary, which would form a substantial part of their income. There should be no system of bonus based on individual performance, infact, we suggest a system of group-linked incentives, where, for example, if the whole group of workers, together produces more pieces than the normal rate, the entire group will be rewarded. This would help in encouraging the workers to perform better, and at the same time avoid any jealousies, frustration and insecurity on the part of the workers. Besides these, benefits such as housing allowance, educational allowance for dependents (maybe scholarships for meritious performances), and medical help should also be provided, since, if the Company looks at fulfilling the basic needs of the workers in kind, the workers (being poor, and giving a lot of importance to sentiments) would feel more attached to Lincoln.
The managers’ salary systems should directly be linked to performance, as the professionals would like to be rewarded on the basis of performance, and this would provide an incentive to them for working harder.
For the salespersons, as the norms seem to be universal, the salaries should be fixed with a variable component of commission based on the performance. The only change that could be made is, that the fixed part of salary may include the benefits in kind as well.
Appendix
Compensation information in Indonesia
For the matched positions we will be seeking the following information in respect of both
expatriate and Indonesian national employees
SALARY
- Actual annual or monthly salary paid to the incumbent, and/or;
- Midpoint annual or monthly salary (for those companies which operate a salary
range);
- is the employee eligible for overtime or overtime allowance - how much is
earned per month or per annum for regular rostered overtime?
BONUS
- Additional actual cash payments (by way of bonus, profit share or incentive)
made for performance in the past 1 months, and/or
- notional additional cash payments that would be made for performance if all
targets are achieved.
OTHER CASH
- Any other cash payments made to the incumbent (eg. Festive Day Gift, or site,
shift, overtime, field, cost of living, attraction allowances).
SALARY REVIEW
- The month in which salaries are reviewed for individual performance or market
movement;
- The overall average increase (expressed as a percentage of salary budget) for
last year;
- The estimated overall increase (expressed as a percentage of salary budget) for
next year.
RETIREMENT AND HEALTH BENEFITS
- Payments made by the organization for the benefit of the incumbent in respect
of retirement (eg. Jamsostek, 401[K] or superannuation).
- Payment made by the organization for the benefit of the incumbent in respect of
health or dental insurance plans;
- Any other payments made by the organization for the benefit of the job
incumbent (eg. salary continuance or life insurance).
TAX POLICY
- Payments made by the organization to cover the incumbents tax liability on any
aspect of compensation.
HOUSING AND PERQUISITES
- The type of accommodation provided to the incumbent and any costs borne by
the incumbent;
- Assistance provided for the education of dependent children;
- The type of assistance provided for travel to the employees place of hire;
- The provision of a motor vehicle and/or driver;
- Membership of social, sporting or professional bodies;
- Any other perquisites.
Mind that the sample papers like Lincoln Electric - Venturing Abroad presented are to be used for review only. In order to warn you and eliminate any plagiarism writing intentions, it is highly recommended not to use the essays in class. In cases you experience difficulties with essay writing in class and for in class use, order original papers with our expert writers. Cheap custom papers can be written from scratch for each customer that entrusts his or her academic success to our writing team. Order your unique assignment from the best custom writing services cheap and fast!
Lincoln Electric Venturing Abroad
The data given in the case clearly shows that Lincoln Electric has a dominant position in the Indonesian market. However, this position is existent only in the Automatic welding process and the Semi-automatic welding process segments. In the Stick welding process, which is used by most Indonesian customers, Lincoln is not the clear market leader. Despite this, they have a very significant market share and their products are well recognized by the Indonesian market.
At present, Lincoln’s strategy is to import all units sold in the Indonesian market. This strategy would, however, need to be revised. Indonesia’s economy is growing rapidly (in 16) but most of the key positions are controlled by Suharto’s relatives. This has enabled local companies to dominate the import and export business by giving ‘gratuities’ to the relevant officials. Also, there were indications of financial troubles which would lead to a slump causing the currency to drop, reducing the demand for Lincoln’s imports.
Keeping this in mind it is recommended that Lincoln should set up a factory in Indonesia. This will allow them to not only circumvent the impending problems with imports but it would also allow them to take advantage of Indonesia’s comparative advantage vis-Ã -vis labour and raw materials. A manufacturing base would also allow Lincoln to serve the growing Asian market better with reduced transportation time and costs.
In setting up this factory, Lincoln should explore the possibility to enter into a Joint Venture with a local partner. This would have several advantages. First, the local partner would bring knowledge about the domestic conditions, laws and regulations. Second, it would also know which government official counts and the optimum amount of ‘gratuity’ that would be required. Lastly, since Lincoln Electric does not seem to have the finances to setup a factory entirely on its own and it is very reluctant to acquire new long term debt, the local partner will be able to contribute to the capital requirements thereby easing the financial burden on Lincoln.
The case presents two possible partners for Lincoln, Tira Austenite (Tira) and Suryiasuyrana Hidupjaya (SSHJ). Each of these possible partners will bring in different advantages. It is recommended that Lincoln should enter into a Joint Venture with both Tira and SSHJ.
While we recognize the managerial difficulties that would probably arise from doing so, the advantages would out-weigh the problems. For example, Tira would be able to bring in their distribution network, customer base and high level relationships with government officials. SSHJ would be able to bring in the required capital and a stronger presence in China, Vietnam and Burma. Also, this Joint Venture would afford them a dominant position in the market which would be attractive to all three partners.
Lincoln has realized that the compensation system in place in the United States would not necessarily show the same results if applied in other countries. This hold true for a country like Indonesia also. A brief summary of the compensation system in Indonesia is mentioned in the appendix.
The incentive system and compensation plan that had been devised by Lincoln worked very well in the US, because there it is acceptable to the employees that remuneration be given on the basis of performance. Secondly, since the hierarchical systems are not very strong, the top management would not mind lunching with the shop-floor workers. The compensation systems and the needs of the personnel in Indonesia are very similar to those of India, and are in contrast with those in the US. Here, the manufacturing workers have poor working conditions, have large families to support, and hence, have a high need for security. On the contrary, in the US, the social security systems are very strong.
Hence, the compensation plan should be devised according to the local conditions of the country. First of all, the manufacturing workers would be paid a fixed salary, which would form a substantial part of their income. There should be no system of bonus based on individual performance, infact, we suggest a system of group-linked incentives, where, for example, if the whole group of workers, together produces more pieces than the normal rate, the entire group will be rewarded. This would help in encouraging the workers to perform better, and at the same time avoid any jealousies, frustration and insecurity on the part of the workers. Besides these, benefits such as housing allowance, educational allowance for dependents (maybe scholarships for meritious performances), and medical help should also be provided, since, if the Company looks at fulfilling the basic needs of the workers in kind, the workers (being poor, and giving a lot of importance to sentiments) would feel more attached to Lincoln.
The managers’ salary systems should directly be linked to performance, as the professionals would like to be rewarded on the basis of performance, and this would provide an incentive to them for working harder.
For the salespersons, as the norms seem to be universal, the salaries should be fixed with a variable component of commission based on the performance. The only change that could be made is, that the fixed part of salary may include the benefits in kind as well.
Appendix
Compensation information in Indonesia
For the matched positions we will be seeking the following information in respect of both
expatriate and Indonesian national employees
SALARY
- Actual annual or monthly salary paid to the incumbent, and/or;
- Midpoint annual or monthly salary (for those companies which operate a salary
range);
- is the employee eligible for overtime or overtime allowance - how much is
earned per month or per annum for regular rostered overtime?
BONUS
- Additional actual cash payments (by way of bonus, profit share or incentive)
made for performance in the past 1 months, and/or
- notional additional cash payments that would be made for performance if all
targets are achieved.
OTHER CASH
- Any other cash payments made to the incumbent (eg. Festive Day Gift, or site,
shift, overtime, field, cost of living, attraction allowances).
SALARY REVIEW
- The month in which salaries are reviewed for individual performance or market
movement;
- The overall average increase (expressed as a percentage of salary budget) for
last year;
- The estimated overall increase (expressed as a percentage of salary budget) for
next year.
RETIREMENT AND HEALTH BENEFITS
- Payments made by the organization for the benefit of the incumbent in respect
of retirement (eg. Jamsostek, 401[K] or superannuation).
- Payment made by the organization for the benefit of the incumbent in respect of
health or dental insurance plans;
- Any other payments made by the organization for the benefit of the job
incumbent (eg. salary continuance or life insurance).
TAX POLICY
- Payments made by the organization to cover the incumbents tax liability on any
aspect of compensation.
HOUSING AND PERQUISITES
- The type of accommodation provided to the incumbent and any costs borne by
the incumbent;
- Assistance provided for the education of dependent children;
- The type of assistance provided for travel to the employees place of hire;
- The provision of a motor vehicle and/or driver;
- Membership of social, sporting or professional bodies;
- Any other perquisites.
Mind that the sample papers like Lincoln Electric - Venturing Abroad presented are to be used for review only. In order to warn you and eliminate any plagiarism writing intentions, it is highly recommended not to use the essays in class. In cases you experience difficulties with essay writing in class and for in class use, order original papers with our expert writers. Cheap custom papers can be written from scratch for each customer that entrusts his or her academic success to our writing team. Order your unique assignment from the best custom writing services cheap and fast!
Saturday, July 14, 2012
origins of equity
We are ready to represent the best custom paper writing assistance that can cope with any task like origins of equity even at the eleventh hour. The matter is that we posses the greatest base of expert writers. Our staff of freelance writers includes approximately 300 experienced writers are at your disposal all year round. They are striving to provide the best ever services to the most desperate students that have already lost the hope for academic success. We offer the range of the most widely required, however, not recommended for college use papers. It is advisable to use our examples like origins of equity in learning at public-education level. Get prepared and be smart with our best essay samples cheap and fast! Get in touch and we will write excellent custom coursework or essay especially for you.
Origins and Nature of Equity
Some parts of equity you may recognise. You will have come across it in Contract, breach (remedies) and it also relates to co-ownership issues in property law.
Equity is a little bit difficult to get used to as a concept- it is thus easier to briefly examine its origins and history. Until the Judicature Acts were passed in the 1870s, Equity was a separate jurisdiction. Since then it is no longer a separate/supplementary jurisdiction but rather has developed through the common law.
Before the Judicature Acts, Equity was applied and administered by the Court of the Chancery. In the 14th/ 15th Centuries, if an individual had a common law action he went to the Common law courts for redress. If his grievance was not resolved by the common law, he had to turn to the Chancery Courts for redress- for example, if he wanted damages, he sought them at common law but if an injunction was desired, he had to look to Chancery. Chancery offered specific performance of the obligation.
Prior to the 18th Century, the Chancellor was the most important man in the kingdom after the monarch. It was he who issued writs, allowing plaintiffs to proceed with their actions in court. A Plaintiff could only sue if his action/complaint came within the scope of an existing writ. These writs were very specific in their application and covered only very narrow ground. The Common law was thus frozen by its inflexibility.
Because the action by writ was so limited, people began to petition the Chancellor directly, requesting that he exercise discretion. The Chancellor then began to receive these petitions and started to run his own court, where he would receive the parties. He had the power to subpoena people to this court, a power the common law judges did not enjoy. Thus the Chancellors court developed, dealing with work that could not be dealt with by the common law judges. However, people soon realised that the Chancellor afforded better justice and therefore began to bring common law actions before the Chancellor as well. The Chancellor was not so much concerned with case law and precedent but rather an individual sense of right and wrong (idea of the Chancellors foot). Thus equity came into its own. Although the jurisdiction was vague and undefined, the Chancellor gave justice according to conscience. This is not how equity functions nowadays, however- it is not simply a case of going to court and seeing what mood the judge is in today!
The Chancellor was developing things which were equitable (eg. specific performance, injunctions and other equitable remedies) but the most far-reaching development was the trust.
What is a trust??
The following gives a simple illustration
A gives land to B. However, A does not want B to own the land just yet and thus passes it to C on the undertaking that he hold it for B. Therefore, B will ultimately own the land but for the time being it is vested in C. The common law took the view that C was the owner- his is the name on the deed. On the other hand, the Chancellor took a different and more inventive view - C keeps the land but holds it for B. The Chancellor compelled C to hold the land. Thus C was the owner at law (legal owner) and B the owner at equity (equitable or beneficial owner).
Early terminology - C was the FOEFEE TO USES (trustee) and B was CESTUI QUI USE (beneficiary).
The trust was called the USE. The law in this area was crystallised by the Statute of Uses 155. This Statute put the settlor (the person giving away something) and the beneficiary in a legal taxable relationship. To get around this, another use was built in and in the 1700s, the terminology then became UNTO AND TO THE USE OF A ON TRUST FOR B . Thus the use became the trust, defined by the relationship between the trustee and beneficiary.
At the same time, there was a struggle over the power to award injunctions in the Chancellors court. This was a quarrel between the Chancellors Court and the Common Law Courts, resulting in the Common law Procedure Act 1854 and the Chancery Amendment Act 1854.
The Common law Procedure Act 1854 gave the Common law courts power to give certain equitable remedies whilst the Chancery Amendment Act did the reverse- giving Chancery Courts powers to award damages.
Friction between the two jurisdictions was apparent as early as 1610. In order to align the two jurisdictions, the King (James 1) had Francis Bacon (then Attorney General) judge a famous dispute between Lord Chancellor Ellesmere and LCJ Coke. It was decided that where there is conflict between the two, equity shall always prevail.
Ultimately in the Judicature Acts (187 and 1875) the two systems (law and equity) were fused.
Through the Acts, all the old courts were abolished and the Supreme Court of the Judicature was formed.
Included High Court which was structured in three divisions;
QBD-Tort/Contract/
Chancery- land/ Companies/Trust/Insolvency/Probate etc.
Family- Divorce/Children etc.
Each court in the new Supreme Court dispenses Common law and Equity- it is no longer compartmentalised. A plaintiff may seek common law and equity together. Equity is thus no longer a supplementary jurisdiction - to regard it as such would be to an utterly misleading statement of equitys place in the scheme of things today. Equity is hard to define as a concept (Rather through its content).
Equitable remedies are not just granted ad hoc- rather according to previous cases and principles developed through them (precedent).
Is it open to Equity to invent new equitable interests? The Common law view is that it does not make law but declares the law. Equity doesnt hold with this fiction. The CA has said that if a claim in equity exists, it must be shown to have an ancestry founded in history- It is not sufficient that because we may think that the justice of the present case requires it, we should invent such a jurisdiction for the first time. (Re. Diplock 148 CH p.465 @ p. 481) and more recently that the creation of new rights and remedies is a matter for Parliament and not the judges (Per LJ Megaw in Western Fish Products Ltd. v Penrith D. C. 181).
In Cowcher v. Cowcher 17, Bagnall J spoke of equity in terms of the application of sure and settled principles. Thus, he further states, the length of the Chancellors foot has been measured or is capable of measurement.
Judges today have the power to dispense remedies at both common law and equity- where there is conflict equity will prevail.
With the fusion of the two systems with the 1870s Judicature Acts- did it result in a fusion of the administration or a fusion of Equity and Common law themselves? The traditional view is that merely the administration was fused. More recently the argument that the two areas themselves were fused has developed (Per Lord Denning, Errington v Errington ).
Why create a trust?
N. B. Can be created or imposed by the Court.
�æ Tax advantages
�æ To enable minors to hold land
�æ Tie up wealth/land for future generations (probably more historical than actual)
�æ To hold land on behalf of club or society (generally their land/possessions held by trustees)
�æ Make private provision for dependants (in the past for mistresses/illegitimate children). Trust deed is private whereas will is a public document.
�æ Make a gift in the future
�æ Make a gift to charity
Definition of a trust
A standard older definition by Underhill
An equitable obligation binding a person (Trustee) to deal with property over which he has control to benefit beneficiaries of whom he may be one, and any one of whom may enforce the obligation.
N.B. This definition does not include Charitable trusts nor does it cover trusts of imperfect obligation. A Charitable trust enjoys tax advantages that others do not.
Pettitt
A Trust is an equitable obligation binding a person (Trustee) to deal with property over which he has control either for the benefit of persons of whom he may be one and any one of whom may enforce the obligation or for a charitable purpose, which may be enforced at the instance of the AG or for some other purpose permitted by law though unenforceable.
Distinction of Trust from other legal concepts
1. A contract A contract cannot be enforced by someone who is not a party but a trust can be enforced by a beneficiary who is not a party.
A contract is a creation of the common law whereas a trust is a creature of equity. In a contract situation there is some give and take (element of bargain), each party giving the other some advantage. In a trust, the beneficiary is a volunteer (giving no consideration). The trustee himself generally gets no benefit and can get a lot of detriment (just say no if asked!).
N.B If a contract is delivered by way of a signed sealed and delivered deed, there is no requirement for consideration. Also remember the relatively new Contracts (Rights of Third Parties) Act 1
. Agency Both agents and trustees hold fiduciary obligations. Both come under certain obligations- duty not to delegate their responsibilities, they must not allow a conflict of interests, they cannot make secret profits and they both must keep proper accounts.
However, the principal Agent relationship is created by agreement, whereas the trustee-beneficiary relationship is not. The trustee does not represent the beneficiaries but he does perform duties for their benefit. The trustee has title vested in him (he is the legal owner) whereas that is not the case with an Agent. The Agent acts in behalf of the principle and subject to his control but the Trustee does not act in such a way vis a vis the beneficiaries.
. Powers. We will come back to these when we consider creation of trusts.
Features of a Trust
�æ Property owned and managed by Trustee who can sue and be sued
�æ For the benefit of beneficiaries (or charitable purposes enforced by Att. Gen or Charity Commissioners)
�æ Onerous fiduciary office- Trust property managed in best interests of the beneficiaries
�æ Trustee owes personal obligation to beneficiaries who also have equitable proprietary interest in the trust fund. They thus can trace trust assets and recover them from anyone but a bona fide purchaser for value without notice.
�æ Property owned and managed by trustee/s (as joint tenants) who sue or are sued
�æ Trustee owes equitable personal obligations to beneficiaries who also have equitable proprietary interests in the trust fund entitling them to trace trust assets and recover them from anyone but bona fide purchaser for value without notice.
�æ Segregated trust fund not available for claims of trustees creditors, spouse or heirs.
�æ To help with problems that may develop over long life of a trust the court has a supportive role in addition to its punitive enforcement role.
Maxims of Equity
Equity will not suffer a wrong to be without a remedy
Equity follows the law
Where there is equal equity, the law will prevail
He who seeks equity must do equity
Where the equities are equal the first in time will prevail
He who comes to equity must come with clean hands
Delay defeats equity
Equality is equity
Equity looks to the intent rather than to the form
Equity looks on that as done that which ought to have been done
Equity imputes an intention to fulfil an obligation
Equity acts in personam
Mind that the sample papers like origins of equity presented are to be used for review only. In order to warn you and eliminate any plagiarism writing intentions, it is highly recommended not to use the essays in class. In cases you experience difficulties with essay writing in class and for in class use, order original papers with our expert writers. Cheap custom papers can be written from scratch for each customer that entrusts his or her academic success to our writing team. Order your unique assignment from the best custom writing services cheap and fast!
Origins and Nature of Equity
Some parts of equity you may recognise. You will have come across it in Contract, breach (remedies) and it also relates to co-ownership issues in property law.
Equity is a little bit difficult to get used to as a concept- it is thus easier to briefly examine its origins and history. Until the Judicature Acts were passed in the 1870s, Equity was a separate jurisdiction. Since then it is no longer a separate/supplementary jurisdiction but rather has developed through the common law.
Before the Judicature Acts, Equity was applied and administered by the Court of the Chancery. In the 14th/ 15th Centuries, if an individual had a common law action he went to the Common law courts for redress. If his grievance was not resolved by the common law, he had to turn to the Chancery Courts for redress- for example, if he wanted damages, he sought them at common law but if an injunction was desired, he had to look to Chancery. Chancery offered specific performance of the obligation.
Prior to the 18th Century, the Chancellor was the most important man in the kingdom after the monarch. It was he who issued writs, allowing plaintiffs to proceed with their actions in court. A Plaintiff could only sue if his action/complaint came within the scope of an existing writ. These writs were very specific in their application and covered only very narrow ground. The Common law was thus frozen by its inflexibility.
Because the action by writ was so limited, people began to petition the Chancellor directly, requesting that he exercise discretion. The Chancellor then began to receive these petitions and started to run his own court, where he would receive the parties. He had the power to subpoena people to this court, a power the common law judges did not enjoy. Thus the Chancellors court developed, dealing with work that could not be dealt with by the common law judges. However, people soon realised that the Chancellor afforded better justice and therefore began to bring common law actions before the Chancellor as well. The Chancellor was not so much concerned with case law and precedent but rather an individual sense of right and wrong (idea of the Chancellors foot). Thus equity came into its own. Although the jurisdiction was vague and undefined, the Chancellor gave justice according to conscience. This is not how equity functions nowadays, however- it is not simply a case of going to court and seeing what mood the judge is in today!
The Chancellor was developing things which were equitable (eg. specific performance, injunctions and other equitable remedies) but the most far-reaching development was the trust.
What is a trust??
The following gives a simple illustration
A gives land to B. However, A does not want B to own the land just yet and thus passes it to C on the undertaking that he hold it for B. Therefore, B will ultimately own the land but for the time being it is vested in C. The common law took the view that C was the owner- his is the name on the deed. On the other hand, the Chancellor took a different and more inventive view - C keeps the land but holds it for B. The Chancellor compelled C to hold the land. Thus C was the owner at law (legal owner) and B the owner at equity (equitable or beneficial owner).
Early terminology - C was the FOEFEE TO USES (trustee) and B was CESTUI QUI USE (beneficiary).
The trust was called the USE. The law in this area was crystallised by the Statute of Uses 155. This Statute put the settlor (the person giving away something) and the beneficiary in a legal taxable relationship. To get around this, another use was built in and in the 1700s, the terminology then became UNTO AND TO THE USE OF A ON TRUST FOR B . Thus the use became the trust, defined by the relationship between the trustee and beneficiary.
At the same time, there was a struggle over the power to award injunctions in the Chancellors court. This was a quarrel between the Chancellors Court and the Common Law Courts, resulting in the Common law Procedure Act 1854 and the Chancery Amendment Act 1854.
The Common law Procedure Act 1854 gave the Common law courts power to give certain equitable remedies whilst the Chancery Amendment Act did the reverse- giving Chancery Courts powers to award damages.
Friction between the two jurisdictions was apparent as early as 1610. In order to align the two jurisdictions, the King (James 1) had Francis Bacon (then Attorney General) judge a famous dispute between Lord Chancellor Ellesmere and LCJ Coke. It was decided that where there is conflict between the two, equity shall always prevail.
Ultimately in the Judicature Acts (187 and 1875) the two systems (law and equity) were fused.
Through the Acts, all the old courts were abolished and the Supreme Court of the Judicature was formed.
Included High Court which was structured in three divisions;
QBD-Tort/Contract/
Chancery- land/ Companies/Trust/Insolvency/Probate etc.
Family- Divorce/Children etc.
Each court in the new Supreme Court dispenses Common law and Equity- it is no longer compartmentalised. A plaintiff may seek common law and equity together. Equity is thus no longer a supplementary jurisdiction - to regard it as such would be to an utterly misleading statement of equitys place in the scheme of things today. Equity is hard to define as a concept (Rather through its content).
Equitable remedies are not just granted ad hoc- rather according to previous cases and principles developed through them (precedent).
Is it open to Equity to invent new equitable interests? The Common law view is that it does not make law but declares the law. Equity doesnt hold with this fiction. The CA has said that if a claim in equity exists, it must be shown to have an ancestry founded in history- It is not sufficient that because we may think that the justice of the present case requires it, we should invent such a jurisdiction for the first time. (Re. Diplock 148 CH p.465 @ p. 481) and more recently that the creation of new rights and remedies is a matter for Parliament and not the judges (Per LJ Megaw in Western Fish Products Ltd. v Penrith D. C. 181).
In Cowcher v. Cowcher 17, Bagnall J spoke of equity in terms of the application of sure and settled principles. Thus, he further states, the length of the Chancellors foot has been measured or is capable of measurement.
Judges today have the power to dispense remedies at both common law and equity- where there is conflict equity will prevail.
With the fusion of the two systems with the 1870s Judicature Acts- did it result in a fusion of the administration or a fusion of Equity and Common law themselves? The traditional view is that merely the administration was fused. More recently the argument that the two areas themselves were fused has developed (Per Lord Denning, Errington v Errington ).
Why create a trust?
N. B. Can be created or imposed by the Court.
�æ Tax advantages
�æ To enable minors to hold land
�æ Tie up wealth/land for future generations (probably more historical than actual)
�æ To hold land on behalf of club or society (generally their land/possessions held by trustees)
�æ Make private provision for dependants (in the past for mistresses/illegitimate children). Trust deed is private whereas will is a public document.
�æ Make a gift in the future
�æ Make a gift to charity
Definition of a trust
A standard older definition by Underhill
An equitable obligation binding a person (Trustee) to deal with property over which he has control to benefit beneficiaries of whom he may be one, and any one of whom may enforce the obligation.
N.B. This definition does not include Charitable trusts nor does it cover trusts of imperfect obligation. A Charitable trust enjoys tax advantages that others do not.
Pettitt
A Trust is an equitable obligation binding a person (Trustee) to deal with property over which he has control either for the benefit of persons of whom he may be one and any one of whom may enforce the obligation or for a charitable purpose, which may be enforced at the instance of the AG or for some other purpose permitted by law though unenforceable.
Distinction of Trust from other legal concepts
1. A contract A contract cannot be enforced by someone who is not a party but a trust can be enforced by a beneficiary who is not a party.
A contract is a creation of the common law whereas a trust is a creature of equity. In a contract situation there is some give and take (element of bargain), each party giving the other some advantage. In a trust, the beneficiary is a volunteer (giving no consideration). The trustee himself generally gets no benefit and can get a lot of detriment (just say no if asked!).
N.B If a contract is delivered by way of a signed sealed and delivered deed, there is no requirement for consideration. Also remember the relatively new Contracts (Rights of Third Parties) Act 1
. Agency Both agents and trustees hold fiduciary obligations. Both come under certain obligations- duty not to delegate their responsibilities, they must not allow a conflict of interests, they cannot make secret profits and they both must keep proper accounts.
However, the principal Agent relationship is created by agreement, whereas the trustee-beneficiary relationship is not. The trustee does not represent the beneficiaries but he does perform duties for their benefit. The trustee has title vested in him (he is the legal owner) whereas that is not the case with an Agent. The Agent acts in behalf of the principle and subject to his control but the Trustee does not act in such a way vis a vis the beneficiaries.
. Powers. We will come back to these when we consider creation of trusts.
Features of a Trust
�æ Property owned and managed by Trustee who can sue and be sued
�æ For the benefit of beneficiaries (or charitable purposes enforced by Att. Gen or Charity Commissioners)
�æ Onerous fiduciary office- Trust property managed in best interests of the beneficiaries
�æ Trustee owes personal obligation to beneficiaries who also have equitable proprietary interest in the trust fund. They thus can trace trust assets and recover them from anyone but a bona fide purchaser for value without notice.
�æ Property owned and managed by trustee/s (as joint tenants) who sue or are sued
�æ Trustee owes equitable personal obligations to beneficiaries who also have equitable proprietary interests in the trust fund entitling them to trace trust assets and recover them from anyone but bona fide purchaser for value without notice.
�æ Segregated trust fund not available for claims of trustees creditors, spouse or heirs.
�æ To help with problems that may develop over long life of a trust the court has a supportive role in addition to its punitive enforcement role.
Maxims of Equity
Equity will not suffer a wrong to be without a remedy
Equity follows the law
Where there is equal equity, the law will prevail
He who seeks equity must do equity
Where the equities are equal the first in time will prevail
He who comes to equity must come with clean hands
Delay defeats equity
Equality is equity
Equity looks to the intent rather than to the form
Equity looks on that as done that which ought to have been done
Equity imputes an intention to fulfil an obligation
Equity acts in personam
Mind that the sample papers like origins of equity presented are to be used for review only. In order to warn you and eliminate any plagiarism writing intentions, it is highly recommended not to use the essays in class. In cases you experience difficulties with essay writing in class and for in class use, order original papers with our expert writers. Cheap custom papers can be written from scratch for each customer that entrusts his or her academic success to our writing team. Order your unique assignment from the best custom writing services cheap and fast!
Friday, July 13, 2012
Foucault
We are ready to represent the best custom paper writing assistance that can cope with any task like Foucault even at the eleventh hour. The matter is that we posses the greatest base of expert writers. Our staff of freelance writers includes approximately 300 experienced writers are at your disposal all year round. They are striving to provide the best ever services to the most desperate students that have already lost the hope for academic success. We offer the range of the most widely required, however, not recommended for college use papers. It is advisable to use our examples like Foucault in learning at public-education level. Get prepared and be smart with our best essay samples cheap and fast! Get in touch and we will write excellent custom coursework or essay especially for you.
Freedom in a Panoptic Society
In Foucault’s essay “Panopticism” the ideas expressed greatly parallel the struggles of a society attempting to maintain a government based on an ideal of democracy. The ultimate goal of democracy is to allow individuals inherent rights and freedoms. Unfortunately, the freedom that people within a democracy enjoy does not come without sacrifices. Without regulation, society is not one of freedom. Without any type of supervision society becomes one of total chaos. Part of human freedom is the opportunity to act freely and participate in their own social activities. Surveillance can either be viewed as a threat to freedom and democracy, if it constricts the ability to function regularly in society, or as a method of regulating activity to those that are socially acceptable.
While people in a democracy, such as America, desire freedom with little restraint there are always the exceptional few who cannot function without the constant threat of punishment for their actions. With this in mind, inside a democracy there is a predominant theme of a very visible police force. Foucault comments on this, “It is an apparatus that must be coextensive with the entire social body and not only by the extreme limits that it embraces, but by the minuteness of details it is concerned with” (4). The police become not only a disciplinary force but have merely observational intentions of the smallest facts and actions.
This ever gazing supervision that is necessary to maintain order in a democracy is the same type of supervision required to maintain order in a panoptic prison. The same face less gaze is what will be on individuals’ minds in both situations. Before performing any action, both will reflect on the results of the action being witnessed by a higher power. This unseen yet very present power has the ability to maintain order by supplying a fear of perhaps being seen by an individual that remains hidden. This paranoia is only accelerating with the advancements in technology recently gained. The general opinion of today’s culture is that technology can be used to wholly solve the problems in society. Therefore, video surveillance has become a thing of regularity in even the most private of places. A camera in a public area while perhaps discouraging crime from that very area is doing nothing more than displacing the crime. But that illusion of safety allows people to rationalize being watched in nearly every place they go.
By allowing people nearly unconditional freedom, society inevitably trusts each individual with the task of deciding which actions are acceptable and which are not. Those decisions are also aided by the presence of an authority that people fear. The presence of surveillance has an effect on the citizens. The purpose of all the cameras is to force the society to generate its own sense of self-control. By regulating themselves the people make the cameras less and less necessary. Like a panopticon the actions of the masses in a democracy are primarily fueled by a fear of punishment.
A democracy does not squelch the individuality of a person, it does not repress them. A democracy has the ability to intertwine the individual in with the society. Therefore allowing the individuals to become closer to the whole, to the higher authority, and making their actions much easily observable. The more easily observable the actions of the masses become, the more easily manipulated they are. The people in the society of surveillance are almost entirely unaware of the power that those cameras have over their every day actions. While the people understand they are there, truly understanding the psychological effect of being watched has on them goes almost completely without reflection.
Foucault understands that power is truly internal. The threat of punishment works because “it arrests or regulates movement, it clears up confusion” (46). Society interested in all the factors around them that control power and prestige when in fact the only power those people maintain is the ability to elicit the actions they desire from the citizens they govern. The charisma most often in found in politicians is the ability to manipulate people while not allowing them to realize they are being manipulated. People elect officials to ensure their freedom, when in fact the officials they elect are the ones with the best ability to control the citizen’s actions and thoughts.
The overwhelming similarity that a democracy has with panopticism spreads to a worldwide scene. It is not merely just the people within its borders that a democratic giant, such as America, surveys. All the countries around the world are subject to the roving eye of American power and influence. America has become to the world what the central tower is to a panoptic prison. It is the unseen, but undeniable power that makes leaders from around the world think about the consequences of their actions.
Foucault’s theories involving panopticism stretch far beyond a system of housing criminals, students, or lunatics. It shows the underlying methodology so commonly used to govern the masses. People desire freedom. Unfortunately, society is unable to function without a higher power to regulate that freedom.
Works Cited
Foucault, Michael. “Panopticism.” Ways of Reading An Anthology for Writers. Eds. David Bartholomae, Anthony Petrosky. Boston, New York Bedford/St. Martin’s, 00. 5-5.
Works Cited
Foucault, Michael. “Panopticism.” Ways of Reading An Anthology for Writers. Eds. David Bartholomae, Anthony Petrosky. Boston, New York Bedford/St. Martin’s, 00. 5-5.
Mind that the sample papers like Foucault presented are to be used for review only. In order to warn you and eliminate any plagiarism writing intentions, it is highly recommended not to use the essays in class. In cases you experience difficulties with essay writing in class and for in class use, order original papers with our expert writers. Cheap custom papers can be written from scratch for each customer that entrusts his or her academic success to our writing team. Order your unique assignment from the best custom writing services cheap and fast!
Freedom in a Panoptic Society
In Foucault’s essay “Panopticism” the ideas expressed greatly parallel the struggles of a society attempting to maintain a government based on an ideal of democracy. The ultimate goal of democracy is to allow individuals inherent rights and freedoms. Unfortunately, the freedom that people within a democracy enjoy does not come without sacrifices. Without regulation, society is not one of freedom. Without any type of supervision society becomes one of total chaos. Part of human freedom is the opportunity to act freely and participate in their own social activities. Surveillance can either be viewed as a threat to freedom and democracy, if it constricts the ability to function regularly in society, or as a method of regulating activity to those that are socially acceptable.
While people in a democracy, such as America, desire freedom with little restraint there are always the exceptional few who cannot function without the constant threat of punishment for their actions. With this in mind, inside a democracy there is a predominant theme of a very visible police force. Foucault comments on this, “It is an apparatus that must be coextensive with the entire social body and not only by the extreme limits that it embraces, but by the minuteness of details it is concerned with” (4). The police become not only a disciplinary force but have merely observational intentions of the smallest facts and actions.
This ever gazing supervision that is necessary to maintain order in a democracy is the same type of supervision required to maintain order in a panoptic prison. The same face less gaze is what will be on individuals’ minds in both situations. Before performing any action, both will reflect on the results of the action being witnessed by a higher power. This unseen yet very present power has the ability to maintain order by supplying a fear of perhaps being seen by an individual that remains hidden. This paranoia is only accelerating with the advancements in technology recently gained. The general opinion of today’s culture is that technology can be used to wholly solve the problems in society. Therefore, video surveillance has become a thing of regularity in even the most private of places. A camera in a public area while perhaps discouraging crime from that very area is doing nothing more than displacing the crime. But that illusion of safety allows people to rationalize being watched in nearly every place they go.
By allowing people nearly unconditional freedom, society inevitably trusts each individual with the task of deciding which actions are acceptable and which are not. Those decisions are also aided by the presence of an authority that people fear. The presence of surveillance has an effect on the citizens. The purpose of all the cameras is to force the society to generate its own sense of self-control. By regulating themselves the people make the cameras less and less necessary. Like a panopticon the actions of the masses in a democracy are primarily fueled by a fear of punishment.
A democracy does not squelch the individuality of a person, it does not repress them. A democracy has the ability to intertwine the individual in with the society. Therefore allowing the individuals to become closer to the whole, to the higher authority, and making their actions much easily observable. The more easily observable the actions of the masses become, the more easily manipulated they are. The people in the society of surveillance are almost entirely unaware of the power that those cameras have over their every day actions. While the people understand they are there, truly understanding the psychological effect of being watched has on them goes almost completely without reflection.
Foucault understands that power is truly internal. The threat of punishment works because “it arrests or regulates movement, it clears up confusion” (46). Society interested in all the factors around them that control power and prestige when in fact the only power those people maintain is the ability to elicit the actions they desire from the citizens they govern. The charisma most often in found in politicians is the ability to manipulate people while not allowing them to realize they are being manipulated. People elect officials to ensure their freedom, when in fact the officials they elect are the ones with the best ability to control the citizen’s actions and thoughts.
The overwhelming similarity that a democracy has with panopticism spreads to a worldwide scene. It is not merely just the people within its borders that a democratic giant, such as America, surveys. All the countries around the world are subject to the roving eye of American power and influence. America has become to the world what the central tower is to a panoptic prison. It is the unseen, but undeniable power that makes leaders from around the world think about the consequences of their actions.
Foucault’s theories involving panopticism stretch far beyond a system of housing criminals, students, or lunatics. It shows the underlying methodology so commonly used to govern the masses. People desire freedom. Unfortunately, society is unable to function without a higher power to regulate that freedom.
Works Cited
Foucault, Michael. “Panopticism.” Ways of Reading An Anthology for Writers. Eds. David Bartholomae, Anthony Petrosky. Boston, New York Bedford/St. Martin’s, 00. 5-5.
Works Cited
Foucault, Michael. “Panopticism.” Ways of Reading An Anthology for Writers. Eds. David Bartholomae, Anthony Petrosky. Boston, New York Bedford/St. Martin’s, 00. 5-5.
Mind that the sample papers like Foucault presented are to be used for review only. In order to warn you and eliminate any plagiarism writing intentions, it is highly recommended not to use the essays in class. In cases you experience difficulties with essay writing in class and for in class use, order original papers with our expert writers. Cheap custom papers can be written from scratch for each customer that entrusts his or her academic success to our writing team. Order your unique assignment from the best custom writing services cheap and fast!
Euthanasia Persausive topic
We are ready to represent the best custom paper writing assistance that can cope with any task like Euthanasia Persausive topic even at the eleventh hour. The matter is that we posses the greatest base of expert writers. Our staff of freelance writers includes approximately 300 experienced writers are at your disposal all year round. They are striving to provide the best ever services to the most desperate students that have already lost the hope for academic success. We offer the range of the most widely required, however, not recommended for college use papers. It is advisable to use our examples like Euthanasia Persausive topic in learning at public-education level. Get prepared and be smart with our best essay samples cheap and fast! Get in touch and we will write excellent custom coursework or essay especially for you.
The Macquarie school dictionary defines Euthanasia as The act of helping or letting someone die when they want to, because their pain or suffering had become too great.
In this definition there are two main points I would like to point out. The definition states “when they want to” and also “pain or suffering has become to great” These two very main points to Euthanasia are the base to my arguments and in very few words show the necessity for Euthanasia.
I have read many definitions on Euthanasia and I find they all relate to a quick and peaceful death, for those who no longer have the precious gift of quality of life.
Euthanasia, which is illegal, should be made legal in Australia. There is not doubt about this fact.
If you were a medical professional and an extremely ill and suffering patient asked you too peacefully end their life, stop all of their pain could you really refuse without a serious consideration of the pain this person is living through?
Quality of life is the substance for happiness. Without it how can a person be expected to go on living? Euthanasia gives those who have lost their quality of life an out, to stop their severe suffering.
You would have o be cruel to disagree with Euthanasia, when it is so obviously correct. People really need to put themselves into such a situation, see the suffering and the pain and the relief that would be felt at finding a way to stop the pain to fully understand why euthanasia is a necessity.
We cant let these political people that disagree with Euthanasia stop the rights (euthanasia is obviously apart of our human rights) that every human has.
Euthanasia is completely voluntary. For someone who is suffering unbelievably euthanasia is a serious option. Being that euthanasia is completely an option put to the individual, it is not forced upon them, and they decide wether or not to use it. Euthanasia is giving people a right to choose when; who with and how they die, and every human being should have the right to make these decisions, not the law.
The legalisation of euthanasia would be a huge step up in the processes taken. It would clean the whole process up.
In statistics it was found that out of the 660 people over 75 that ended their lives in 10-14
used drugs
17 swallowed chemicals
took corrosive or caustic substances
78 used carbon monoxide
171 hanged themselves
46 suffocated themselves via plastic
40 drowned themselves
10 used firearms
14 used cutting or piercing instruments
4 jumped from high places
15 jumped or lay in front or moving objets
10 electrocuted themselves.
People need to realise that if the laws made euthanasia legal that doctors would be involved in the deaths. There is no better evidence than there very statistics ton realise that euthanasia should be helped by the medical profession.
People who disagree with euthanasia need to come to their senses and realise if it was legal, just as the definition states the deaths would be peaceful and quick. In the same statistics it was also found that
7% of doctors believe that terminally ill persons have the right to suicide!
If our doctors agree with this situation then why should we as the public?
There have been a large amount of euthanasia cases. An example of a euthanasia case was Nancy Cruzan. Nancy was a year old woman who was in a vegetated state after being involved in a car accident. Nancy was fed via tubes. After many long court battles Nancy’s parents won the right to remove her tubes. Twelve days after this decision Nancy died. Nancy no longer retained any quality of life, and still we denied her to the right to die peacefully with a simple injection, and instead forced her to starve to death, Cases like these prove how important it is for the realisation or Euthanasia to be recognised by the law.
Imagine that you are in a position where your loved one was suffering uncontrollably, and there was no chance of survival. Would you not want this person to die peacefully rather than in a horrid way? If you could end this suffering and pain and you wouldn’t, then how would you feel if you were the loved one?
Mind that the sample papers like Euthanasia Persausive topic presented are to be used for review only. In order to warn you and eliminate any plagiarism writing intentions, it is highly recommended not to use the essays in class. In cases you experience difficulties with essay writing in class and for in class use, order original papers with our expert writers. Cheap custom papers can be written from scratch for each customer that entrusts his or her academic success to our writing team. Order your unique assignment from the best custom writing services cheap and fast!
The Macquarie school dictionary defines Euthanasia as The act of helping or letting someone die when they want to, because their pain or suffering had become too great.
In this definition there are two main points I would like to point out. The definition states “when they want to” and also “pain or suffering has become to great” These two very main points to Euthanasia are the base to my arguments and in very few words show the necessity for Euthanasia.
I have read many definitions on Euthanasia and I find they all relate to a quick and peaceful death, for those who no longer have the precious gift of quality of life.
Euthanasia, which is illegal, should be made legal in Australia. There is not doubt about this fact.
If you were a medical professional and an extremely ill and suffering patient asked you too peacefully end their life, stop all of their pain could you really refuse without a serious consideration of the pain this person is living through?
Quality of life is the substance for happiness. Without it how can a person be expected to go on living? Euthanasia gives those who have lost their quality of life an out, to stop their severe suffering.
You would have o be cruel to disagree with Euthanasia, when it is so obviously correct. People really need to put themselves into such a situation, see the suffering and the pain and the relief that would be felt at finding a way to stop the pain to fully understand why euthanasia is a necessity.
We cant let these political people that disagree with Euthanasia stop the rights (euthanasia is obviously apart of our human rights) that every human has.
Euthanasia is completely voluntary. For someone who is suffering unbelievably euthanasia is a serious option. Being that euthanasia is completely an option put to the individual, it is not forced upon them, and they decide wether or not to use it. Euthanasia is giving people a right to choose when; who with and how they die, and every human being should have the right to make these decisions, not the law.
The legalisation of euthanasia would be a huge step up in the processes taken. It would clean the whole process up.
In statistics it was found that out of the 660 people over 75 that ended their lives in 10-14
used drugs
17 swallowed chemicals
took corrosive or caustic substances
78 used carbon monoxide
171 hanged themselves
46 suffocated themselves via plastic
40 drowned themselves
10 used firearms
14 used cutting or piercing instruments
4 jumped from high places
15 jumped or lay in front or moving objets
10 electrocuted themselves.
People need to realise that if the laws made euthanasia legal that doctors would be involved in the deaths. There is no better evidence than there very statistics ton realise that euthanasia should be helped by the medical profession.
People who disagree with euthanasia need to come to their senses and realise if it was legal, just as the definition states the deaths would be peaceful and quick. In the same statistics it was also found that
7% of doctors believe that terminally ill persons have the right to suicide!
If our doctors agree with this situation then why should we as the public?
There have been a large amount of euthanasia cases. An example of a euthanasia case was Nancy Cruzan. Nancy was a year old woman who was in a vegetated state after being involved in a car accident. Nancy was fed via tubes. After many long court battles Nancy’s parents won the right to remove her tubes. Twelve days after this decision Nancy died. Nancy no longer retained any quality of life, and still we denied her to the right to die peacefully with a simple injection, and instead forced her to starve to death, Cases like these prove how important it is for the realisation or Euthanasia to be recognised by the law.
Imagine that you are in a position where your loved one was suffering uncontrollably, and there was no chance of survival. Would you not want this person to die peacefully rather than in a horrid way? If you could end this suffering and pain and you wouldn’t, then how would you feel if you were the loved one?
Mind that the sample papers like Euthanasia Persausive topic presented are to be used for review only. In order to warn you and eliminate any plagiarism writing intentions, it is highly recommended not to use the essays in class. In cases you experience difficulties with essay writing in class and for in class use, order original papers with our expert writers. Cheap custom papers can be written from scratch for each customer that entrusts his or her academic success to our writing team. Order your unique assignment from the best custom writing services cheap and fast!
Drinking and Driving
We are ready to represent the best custom paper writing assistance that can cope with any task like Drinking and Driving even at the eleventh hour. The matter is that we posses the greatest base of expert writers. Our staff of freelance writers includes approximately 300 experienced writers are at your disposal all year round. They are striving to provide the best ever services to the most desperate students that have already lost the hope for academic success. We offer the range of the most widely required, however, not recommended for college use papers. It is advisable to use our examples like Drinking and Driving in learning at public-education level. Get prepared and be smart with our best essay samples cheap and fast! Get in touch and we will write excellent custom coursework or essay especially for you.
DRINKING AND DRIVING
Arrive Alive! Don’t Drink And Drive! These are the messages we see around us each day. Have you ever wondered about the consequences of drinking and driving? It hurts to even think about it doesn’t it! As the holiday season approaches people tend to drink more at family gatherings and social events. Unfortunately people often do not realize how much alcohol they have consumed as they get behind the wheel to drive home. Over the past years the death toll has increased due to drinking and driving. Many citizens are losing their right to feel safe and secure. And many families have been shattered of their dreams losing their able breadwinner. In view of these calamities, I believe such drivers should lose their license permanently.
Every six hours someone is killed by a drunk driver in Canada. Making this the largest single criminal cause of death in the country. Drunk driving is a problem that Canada has faced ever since alcohol and driving has been together. Statistics from National Canadians Against Drunk Driving (NCADD) show that in 17, 5, 447 young people died in vehicle crashes and that 65% of them died due to dinking and driving. Each year the death toll increases each year. Statistics also shows that most of Canada’s drunk drivers are between the ages of 15-0.
As for the second reason, drunk driving remains a serious issue that tragically affects thousands of victims annually. The lives of many are put at risk due to this. As “Charter of Rights Section 8” says “The citizens should have the right to feel secure and safe”. But with drunk drivers among the road citizens won’t feel safe driving. The reaction of citizens towards drunk drivers will only change if the licenses of the drivers are permanently suspended.
Besides robbing people’s lives and snatching their right to be safe behind the wheel, drunk driving also shatters family lives in some cases and leads to social problems. In such cases where the breadwinner of the family is lost due to drinking and driving, the family wouldn’t be able to function as usual. The rest of the family members would have to forget about their dreams and hopes. In my own experience I’ve seen my friend’s family suffer the consequences caused by drinking and driving. The father of two teenagers who were entering university and a husband of a disabled wife was lost recently due to drinking and driving. Since this accident, the children couldn’t enter universities because they had to take care of their mother by working rather than building a future for themselves. This and many other accidents are happening each day shattering a family’s hopes and dreams.
Therefore, I honestly believe that drivers who drink and drive should lose their license permanently. This will not only decrease the amount of death toll due to accidents but also give citizens on the road a safe and secured feel to drive. Families will be also safe guarded from unexpected disasters. Everyone should feel that driving is a privilage not a right and therefore it should not be abused by drinking and driving. No one has the right to play with the precious life, which has been graciously granted by God. Drinking and driving is dangerous and irresponsible. Don’t mix the two!
Mind that the sample papers like Drinking and Driving presented are to be used for review only. In order to warn you and eliminate any plagiarism writing intentions, it is highly recommended not to use the essays in class. In cases you experience difficulties with essay writing in class and for in class use, order original papers with our expert writers. Cheap custom papers can be written from scratch for each customer that entrusts his or her academic success to our writing team. Order your unique assignment from the best custom writing services cheap and fast!
DRINKING AND DRIVING
Arrive Alive! Don’t Drink And Drive! These are the messages we see around us each day. Have you ever wondered about the consequences of drinking and driving? It hurts to even think about it doesn’t it! As the holiday season approaches people tend to drink more at family gatherings and social events. Unfortunately people often do not realize how much alcohol they have consumed as they get behind the wheel to drive home. Over the past years the death toll has increased due to drinking and driving. Many citizens are losing their right to feel safe and secure. And many families have been shattered of their dreams losing their able breadwinner. In view of these calamities, I believe such drivers should lose their license permanently.
Every six hours someone is killed by a drunk driver in Canada. Making this the largest single criminal cause of death in the country. Drunk driving is a problem that Canada has faced ever since alcohol and driving has been together. Statistics from National Canadians Against Drunk Driving (NCADD) show that in 17, 5, 447 young people died in vehicle crashes and that 65% of them died due to dinking and driving. Each year the death toll increases each year. Statistics also shows that most of Canada’s drunk drivers are between the ages of 15-0.
As for the second reason, drunk driving remains a serious issue that tragically affects thousands of victims annually. The lives of many are put at risk due to this. As “Charter of Rights Section 8” says “The citizens should have the right to feel secure and safe”. But with drunk drivers among the road citizens won’t feel safe driving. The reaction of citizens towards drunk drivers will only change if the licenses of the drivers are permanently suspended.
Besides robbing people’s lives and snatching their right to be safe behind the wheel, drunk driving also shatters family lives in some cases and leads to social problems. In such cases where the breadwinner of the family is lost due to drinking and driving, the family wouldn’t be able to function as usual. The rest of the family members would have to forget about their dreams and hopes. In my own experience I’ve seen my friend’s family suffer the consequences caused by drinking and driving. The father of two teenagers who were entering university and a husband of a disabled wife was lost recently due to drinking and driving. Since this accident, the children couldn’t enter universities because they had to take care of their mother by working rather than building a future for themselves. This and many other accidents are happening each day shattering a family’s hopes and dreams.
Therefore, I honestly believe that drivers who drink and drive should lose their license permanently. This will not only decrease the amount of death toll due to accidents but also give citizens on the road a safe and secured feel to drive. Families will be also safe guarded from unexpected disasters. Everyone should feel that driving is a privilage not a right and therefore it should not be abused by drinking and driving. No one has the right to play with the precious life, which has been graciously granted by God. Drinking and driving is dangerous and irresponsible. Don’t mix the two!
Mind that the sample papers like Drinking and Driving presented are to be used for review only. In order to warn you and eliminate any plagiarism writing intentions, it is highly recommended not to use the essays in class. In cases you experience difficulties with essay writing in class and for in class use, order original papers with our expert writers. Cheap custom papers can be written from scratch for each customer that entrusts his or her academic success to our writing team. Order your unique assignment from the best custom writing services cheap and fast!
Drained- Descriptive Story
We are ready to represent the best custom paper writing assistance that can cope with any task like Drained- Descriptive Story even at the eleventh hour. The matter is that we posses the greatest base of expert writers. Our staff of freelance writers includes approximately 300 experienced writers are at your disposal all year round. They are striving to provide the best ever services to the most desperate students that have already lost the hope for academic success. We offer the range of the most widely required, however, not recommended for college use papers. It is advisable to use our examples like Drained- Descriptive Story in learning at public-education level. Get prepared and be smart with our best essay samples cheap and fast! Get in touch and we will write excellent custom coursework or essay especially for you.
I switched on my flashlight. I didn’t know what to expect as I entered the murky forest. The only other source of light came from the bright full moon. The air was wet and thin, it smelled like a swamp. I didn’t like to admit it but I was afraid.
‘Come on Ivy, if you ever want to get out of this place you have to make it to the wormhole on the other side,’ I reassured himself.
I pointed my flashlight to the ground to see where I was going. An old looking path lead my way. As I went in deeper, light became more and more faint. I looked up and could barely see the, what was once so bright, moon. Massive tree branches stretched over such a great area above me, it made me wonder how such a tree could balance it all. They tangled into each other making it almost impossible to tell which branches belonged to which tree. They were dark, perhaps in the middle stages of rotting.
The trunks were colossal. It would take at least four people with their arms stretched out to surround it fully. The smell rotten eggs overtook me by great surprise. Almost as if someone had directly sprayed the smell in my direction. I opened my mouth so I didn’t have to breathe through my nose. The path had begun to lighten. It was hard to tell where the path was now that I was almost halfway. The immense tree roots didn’t help make it any clearer.
I heard a rustling in one of the bushes behind me. Fear struck over me like lightning. I quickly spun around and pointed my flashlight to it. Its bright rays showed the bush was dark and dead looking. I stood there, waiting for whatever it was to come out and surrender. Nothing happened. I continued down the narrow path, dodging large tree roots every now and then when the beam of my flashlight became weaker and weaker.
“No,” I said, starting to panic. I frantically searched my pockets hoping to magically find some batteries. No such luck. Within a minute I was surrounded by total darkness. It took a moment for my eyes to adjust. I stuck out my arms and tried to ‘feel’ my way through the forest. Before I knew it I felt a cold breeze run past me. I knew it wasn’t something weather related. I stiffened up. I kept walking, slowly, trying not to run into anything. I felt the breeze again.
All of a sudden something grabbed me by both my arms from behind. I couldn’t help but let out a scream. I started to kick and fumble around, hoping it would let me go. I kicked back and hit something. The creature yelped and loosened its grip. I jerked away from it and broke loose. I started running. I had no idea in which direction I was going, I just had to get away from it. By this time my heart was racing at a million kilometers an hour. It was a huge challenge to keep from running into bushes and trees. I kept my arms extended. The tangled tree roots made me trip. I fell. It was almost like everything was happening in slow motion. A stinging pain shot up through my leg to my brain. I felt the tears well up. I didn’t have time to feel the pain and cry. I got up and continued on, carefully listening if it was still behind me. The pain became almost unbearable. Each step felt like someone was stabbing my leg with a knife.
I had to stop. It was too much. I sat down on the ground. It was moist and wet, like it had just rained. I lay down on my back and inhaled deeply. The rotten egg smell had lifted. The darkness around me had lifted itself. I looked up and saw the yellow moon glowing. I was at the edge of the forest, but was I on the correct side? A large dark figure sitting in the tree caught my eye. It looked almost like a massive bird. I slowly got up. As I did, the massive figure jumped out and landed on top of me. I fell back down. It knocked out all the wind in my lungs and I was left panting heavily trying to fill my lungs up with air again. The creature lifted itself off of me and spread its wings. It was bigger than I thought, probably around three meters in height and extremely heavy. I got up and faced it. It was faceless. I couldn’t tell whether or not it had a mouth or eyes. It was blank; except for two deep red eyes. It had on a dark robe, with a hood covering its head. It looked almost human, I knew it wasn’t though. My heart was pounding. A huge knot started to form itself in my throat. It was became increasingly difficult to breathe. With a lot of effort I managed to speak.
”What are you?” I asked uneasily.
It didn’t respond. Instead it came closer to me. I backed up until a tree kept me from moving back any further.
Finally it spoke, “Just keep still, this will all be over soon.”
Its voice was deep. Like nothing I had ever heard before
“What? No, please don’t.”
It then turned its head and made its way towards my neck. That’s when I knew what was going to happen. I was petrified. I didn’t know whether to scream or cry. A second later a short stinging pain entered my neck. The combination of hurt in my leg and neck made me feel queasy. Everything became hazy and white.
“See, I told you it would be over soon,” I heard the creature whisper. It let me go and I immediately collapsed onto the ground. My head fell to the side. I had no more control over my body. There was nothing I could do to stop it anymore. I let it come over me like a huge wave. And just like that, it was over.
Mind that the sample papers like Drained- Descriptive Story presented are to be used for review only. In order to warn you and eliminate any plagiarism writing intentions, it is highly recommended not to use the essays in class. In cases you experience difficulties with essay writing in class and for in class use, order original papers with our expert writers. Cheap custom papers can be written from scratch for each customer that entrusts his or her academic success to our writing team. Order your unique assignment from the best custom writing services cheap and fast!
I switched on my flashlight. I didn’t know what to expect as I entered the murky forest. The only other source of light came from the bright full moon. The air was wet and thin, it smelled like a swamp. I didn’t like to admit it but I was afraid.
‘Come on Ivy, if you ever want to get out of this place you have to make it to the wormhole on the other side,’ I reassured himself.
I pointed my flashlight to the ground to see where I was going. An old looking path lead my way. As I went in deeper, light became more and more faint. I looked up and could barely see the, what was once so bright, moon. Massive tree branches stretched over such a great area above me, it made me wonder how such a tree could balance it all. They tangled into each other making it almost impossible to tell which branches belonged to which tree. They were dark, perhaps in the middle stages of rotting.
The trunks were colossal. It would take at least four people with their arms stretched out to surround it fully. The smell rotten eggs overtook me by great surprise. Almost as if someone had directly sprayed the smell in my direction. I opened my mouth so I didn’t have to breathe through my nose. The path had begun to lighten. It was hard to tell where the path was now that I was almost halfway. The immense tree roots didn’t help make it any clearer.
I heard a rustling in one of the bushes behind me. Fear struck over me like lightning. I quickly spun around and pointed my flashlight to it. Its bright rays showed the bush was dark and dead looking. I stood there, waiting for whatever it was to come out and surrender. Nothing happened. I continued down the narrow path, dodging large tree roots every now and then when the beam of my flashlight became weaker and weaker.
“No,” I said, starting to panic. I frantically searched my pockets hoping to magically find some batteries. No such luck. Within a minute I was surrounded by total darkness. It took a moment for my eyes to adjust. I stuck out my arms and tried to ‘feel’ my way through the forest. Before I knew it I felt a cold breeze run past me. I knew it wasn’t something weather related. I stiffened up. I kept walking, slowly, trying not to run into anything. I felt the breeze again.
All of a sudden something grabbed me by both my arms from behind. I couldn’t help but let out a scream. I started to kick and fumble around, hoping it would let me go. I kicked back and hit something. The creature yelped and loosened its grip. I jerked away from it and broke loose. I started running. I had no idea in which direction I was going, I just had to get away from it. By this time my heart was racing at a million kilometers an hour. It was a huge challenge to keep from running into bushes and trees. I kept my arms extended. The tangled tree roots made me trip. I fell. It was almost like everything was happening in slow motion. A stinging pain shot up through my leg to my brain. I felt the tears well up. I didn’t have time to feel the pain and cry. I got up and continued on, carefully listening if it was still behind me. The pain became almost unbearable. Each step felt like someone was stabbing my leg with a knife.
I had to stop. It was too much. I sat down on the ground. It was moist and wet, like it had just rained. I lay down on my back and inhaled deeply. The rotten egg smell had lifted. The darkness around me had lifted itself. I looked up and saw the yellow moon glowing. I was at the edge of the forest, but was I on the correct side? A large dark figure sitting in the tree caught my eye. It looked almost like a massive bird. I slowly got up. As I did, the massive figure jumped out and landed on top of me. I fell back down. It knocked out all the wind in my lungs and I was left panting heavily trying to fill my lungs up with air again. The creature lifted itself off of me and spread its wings. It was bigger than I thought, probably around three meters in height and extremely heavy. I got up and faced it. It was faceless. I couldn’t tell whether or not it had a mouth or eyes. It was blank; except for two deep red eyes. It had on a dark robe, with a hood covering its head. It looked almost human, I knew it wasn’t though. My heart was pounding. A huge knot started to form itself in my throat. It was became increasingly difficult to breathe. With a lot of effort I managed to speak.
”What are you?” I asked uneasily.
It didn’t respond. Instead it came closer to me. I backed up until a tree kept me from moving back any further.
Finally it spoke, “Just keep still, this will all be over soon.”
Its voice was deep. Like nothing I had ever heard before
“What? No, please don’t.”
It then turned its head and made its way towards my neck. That’s when I knew what was going to happen. I was petrified. I didn’t know whether to scream or cry. A second later a short stinging pain entered my neck. The combination of hurt in my leg and neck made me feel queasy. Everything became hazy and white.
“See, I told you it would be over soon,” I heard the creature whisper. It let me go and I immediately collapsed onto the ground. My head fell to the side. I had no more control over my body. There was nothing I could do to stop it anymore. I let it come over me like a huge wave. And just like that, it was over.
Mind that the sample papers like Drained- Descriptive Story presented are to be used for review only. In order to warn you and eliminate any plagiarism writing intentions, it is highly recommended not to use the essays in class. In cases you experience difficulties with essay writing in class and for in class use, order original papers with our expert writers. Cheap custom papers can be written from scratch for each customer that entrusts his or her academic success to our writing team. Order your unique assignment from the best custom writing services cheap and fast!
Do you agree with Malcolm that Macbeth is a ‘dead butcher’, and his wife a ‘fiend-like queen’?
We are ready to represent the best custom paper writing assistance that can cope with any task like Do you agree with Malcolm that Macbeth is a ‘dead butcher’, and his wife a ‘fiend-like queen’? even at the eleventh hour. The matter is that we posses the greatest base of expert writers. Our staff of freelance writers includes approximately 300 experienced writers are at your disposal all year round. They are striving to provide the best ever services to the most desperate students that have already lost the hope for academic success. We offer the range of the most widely required, however, not recommended for college use papers. It is advisable to use our examples like Do you agree with Malcolm that Macbeth is a ‘dead butcher’, and his wife a ‘fiend-like queen’? in learning at public-education level. Get prepared and be smart with our best essay samples cheap and fast! Get in touch and we will write excellent custom coursework or essay especially for you.
Macbeth and Lady Macbeth are basically good people who’s ambition gets the better of them. It is unjust for Malcolm to describe them as a “dead butcher and his fiend - like queen”. At the begging of the play they are a respected people who share a very loving relationship. However their downfall is caused by their ambition for Macbeth to be great, which was ignited by the witches’ prophecy. Macbeth’s indecision on whether he should kill Duncan or not, and lady Macbeth’s begging of the sprits to take away her feminine qualities, shows us that ruthless aggression does not come that easily to them.
Macbeth is a Scottish nobleman and shows courage and bravery in battle. He is well respected, and after a brave battle, Duncan believes he is worthy to become Thane of Cawdor. However the problem with this is that this pushes his ambition higher, and as we find later, is his major flaw. Lady Macbeth is a very loyal wife with large ambitions for her husband. She believes that Macbeth deserves to be king. She is very supportive of Macbeth, and is willing to do what ever it takes to help him. She is a very loving and caring person but she pleads with the Spirits to take away her tenderness and femininity and make her ruthless “ Come, you spirits that tend on mortal thoughts, unsex me here, and fill me, from the crown to the toe, top full of direst cruelty.” This evidence on Macbeth and lady Macbeth proves that they were not bad people at the start of the play but both of them good people.
When the witches predict that he shall be king, Macbeth does not think he should do anything to make the prophecy come true If Chance will have me king, why Chance may crown me without my stir. However when Duncan announces that his son, Malcolm, will become the next king, Macbeth soon realises that he must kill Duncan if he is to become king. “The Prince of Cumberland! That is a step on which I must fall down, or else oerleap for in my way it lies. Stars hide your fires, let not light see my black and deep desires.”
When Lady Macbeth receives the letter from her husband about the witches prediction she also realises that Duncan must killed. She thinks that Macbeth deserves to be great but also believes he is too noble to do such a thing. “Yet do I fear thy nature It is too full othe milk of human-kindness to catch the nearest way. Thou wouldst be great art not without ambition, but without the illness should attend it.”
Although Macbeth wants to be king, he does not want to kill Duncan “First, as I am his kinsman and his subject, strong both against the deed; then, as his host, who should against his murderer shut the door, not bear the knife myself.” Lady Macbeth knows that Macbeth’s conscience will jeopardise his ambitions and because of this she resolves to use punishing words to leave all doubt, and encourages him to do the deed that will make him king. “Hie thee hither, that I may pour my spirits in thine ear, and chastise with the valour of my tongue all that impedes thee from the golden round.”
Macbeth then decides to kill Duncan on his own, with his major flaw, ambition, as the main influence to his decision. After murdering Duncan Macbeth is extremely frightened and regrets to killing Duncan “Wake Duncan with thy knocking! I would thou couldst!” However Lady Macbeth is calm and collected immediately after the murder. She also believes that by cleaning their hands of blood, they are cleaning their hands of the deed “A little water clears us of this deed.” It seems though the murder has no effect on Lady Macbeth until she sees Duncan’s body, and then the realisation of what they have done causes her to faint.
Soon after the murder of Duncan, Macbeth and lady MacBeth’s relationship start to change. During the planning of Duncan’s murder, lady Macbeth is in charge telling her husband what to do. But after hiring the murderers to kill Banquo and Fleance, Macbeth tell his wife to “Be innocent of the knowledge, dearest chuck, till thou applaud the deed.” This shows us that he is begging to take full control and plotting on his own without telling his wife what he is planning to do.
Before Macbeth was king he was acting on his ambition, but by the begging of Act he is fighting for his survival. He then relises that he has come to far and killed to many people to go back “I am in blood Stepped in so far, that, should I wade no more, returning were as tedious as go oer.” He has also come to distrust everybody, especially Macduff. This is shown when Macduff leaves the country and we see that now Macbeth is truly turned evil when he orders for Macduff’s family to be killed.
The last time we see Lady Macbeth in total command is at the banquet in Act . In this scene she tries to protect and cover up for Macbeth by excusing his behaviour as a fit when Banquo’s ghost appears. The next time we see her is in the start of the last act. She now has begun to sleepwalk and is tormented by the murders she played a hand in, while sleep walking she also thinks her hands a covered in Duncan’s blood “Yet heres a spot…Out, damned spot! Out, I say! What, will these hands neer be clean? Here�s the smell of the blood still. All the perfumes of Arabia will not sweeten this little hand.” By this behaviour we see lady Macbeth is paying the penalty for her mistakes. She was just trying to be what she thought was a good wife and helping her husband receive what she believed he deserved. Her suffering is so bad that it leads to suicide, which shows us that lady Macbeth is not fiend-like, if she had of been the murders would have had no effect on her.
By the end of the play Macbeth is extremely tired and as he prepares to defend the castle, he still hopes that the witches prophecies are true. While fighting, Macbeth does not want to kill Macduff, because of the hurt already caused by killing his family “My soul is too much charged with blood of thine already.” Believing that the witches prediction that “none of woman born” could harm him, he is unafraid of Macduff. However when he finds out that Macduff was born by caesarean and therefore not of women born he realises that the witches have tricked him. Macbeth then knows that Macduff will kill him but shows that he is not afraid of death and fights to the end.
It is clear we see that Macbeth is not a butcher, but a good man with the flaw of ambition. Lady MacBeth’s suffering and regret is obvious, which is shown by her sleepwalking and suicide. And Malcolm describing them as “a dead butcher and a fiend-like queen” is unjust and inaccurate.
Mind that the sample papers like Do you agree with Malcolm that Macbeth is a ‘dead butcher’, and his wife a ‘fiend-like queen’? presented are to be used for review only. In order to warn you and eliminate any plagiarism writing intentions, it is highly recommended not to use the essays in class. In cases you experience difficulties with essay writing in class and for in class use, order original papers with our expert writers. Cheap custom papers can be written from scratch for each customer that entrusts his or her academic success to our writing team. Order your unique assignment from the best custom writing services cheap and fast!
Macbeth and Lady Macbeth are basically good people who’s ambition gets the better of them. It is unjust for Malcolm to describe them as a “dead butcher and his fiend - like queen”. At the begging of the play they are a respected people who share a very loving relationship. However their downfall is caused by their ambition for Macbeth to be great, which was ignited by the witches’ prophecy. Macbeth’s indecision on whether he should kill Duncan or not, and lady Macbeth’s begging of the sprits to take away her feminine qualities, shows us that ruthless aggression does not come that easily to them.
Macbeth is a Scottish nobleman and shows courage and bravery in battle. He is well respected, and after a brave battle, Duncan believes he is worthy to become Thane of Cawdor. However the problem with this is that this pushes his ambition higher, and as we find later, is his major flaw. Lady Macbeth is a very loyal wife with large ambitions for her husband. She believes that Macbeth deserves to be king. She is very supportive of Macbeth, and is willing to do what ever it takes to help him. She is a very loving and caring person but she pleads with the Spirits to take away her tenderness and femininity and make her ruthless “ Come, you spirits that tend on mortal thoughts, unsex me here, and fill me, from the crown to the toe, top full of direst cruelty.” This evidence on Macbeth and lady Macbeth proves that they were not bad people at the start of the play but both of them good people.
When the witches predict that he shall be king, Macbeth does not think he should do anything to make the prophecy come true If Chance will have me king, why Chance may crown me without my stir. However when Duncan announces that his son, Malcolm, will become the next king, Macbeth soon realises that he must kill Duncan if he is to become king. “The Prince of Cumberland! That is a step on which I must fall down, or else oerleap for in my way it lies. Stars hide your fires, let not light see my black and deep desires.”
When Lady Macbeth receives the letter from her husband about the witches prediction she also realises that Duncan must killed. She thinks that Macbeth deserves to be great but also believes he is too noble to do such a thing. “Yet do I fear thy nature It is too full othe milk of human-kindness to catch the nearest way. Thou wouldst be great art not without ambition, but without the illness should attend it.”
Although Macbeth wants to be king, he does not want to kill Duncan “First, as I am his kinsman and his subject, strong both against the deed; then, as his host, who should against his murderer shut the door, not bear the knife myself.” Lady Macbeth knows that Macbeth’s conscience will jeopardise his ambitions and because of this she resolves to use punishing words to leave all doubt, and encourages him to do the deed that will make him king. “Hie thee hither, that I may pour my spirits in thine ear, and chastise with the valour of my tongue all that impedes thee from the golden round.”
Macbeth then decides to kill Duncan on his own, with his major flaw, ambition, as the main influence to his decision. After murdering Duncan Macbeth is extremely frightened and regrets to killing Duncan “Wake Duncan with thy knocking! I would thou couldst!” However Lady Macbeth is calm and collected immediately after the murder. She also believes that by cleaning their hands of blood, they are cleaning their hands of the deed “A little water clears us of this deed.” It seems though the murder has no effect on Lady Macbeth until she sees Duncan’s body, and then the realisation of what they have done causes her to faint.
Soon after the murder of Duncan, Macbeth and lady MacBeth’s relationship start to change. During the planning of Duncan’s murder, lady Macbeth is in charge telling her husband what to do. But after hiring the murderers to kill Banquo and Fleance, Macbeth tell his wife to “Be innocent of the knowledge, dearest chuck, till thou applaud the deed.” This shows us that he is begging to take full control and plotting on his own without telling his wife what he is planning to do.
Before Macbeth was king he was acting on his ambition, but by the begging of Act he is fighting for his survival. He then relises that he has come to far and killed to many people to go back “I am in blood Stepped in so far, that, should I wade no more, returning were as tedious as go oer.” He has also come to distrust everybody, especially Macduff. This is shown when Macduff leaves the country and we see that now Macbeth is truly turned evil when he orders for Macduff’s family to be killed.
The last time we see Lady Macbeth in total command is at the banquet in Act . In this scene she tries to protect and cover up for Macbeth by excusing his behaviour as a fit when Banquo’s ghost appears. The next time we see her is in the start of the last act. She now has begun to sleepwalk and is tormented by the murders she played a hand in, while sleep walking she also thinks her hands a covered in Duncan’s blood “Yet heres a spot…Out, damned spot! Out, I say! What, will these hands neer be clean? Here�s the smell of the blood still. All the perfumes of Arabia will not sweeten this little hand.” By this behaviour we see lady Macbeth is paying the penalty for her mistakes. She was just trying to be what she thought was a good wife and helping her husband receive what she believed he deserved. Her suffering is so bad that it leads to suicide, which shows us that lady Macbeth is not fiend-like, if she had of been the murders would have had no effect on her.
By the end of the play Macbeth is extremely tired and as he prepares to defend the castle, he still hopes that the witches prophecies are true. While fighting, Macbeth does not want to kill Macduff, because of the hurt already caused by killing his family “My soul is too much charged with blood of thine already.” Believing that the witches prediction that “none of woman born” could harm him, he is unafraid of Macduff. However when he finds out that Macduff was born by caesarean and therefore not of women born he realises that the witches have tricked him. Macbeth then knows that Macduff will kill him but shows that he is not afraid of death and fights to the end.
It is clear we see that Macbeth is not a butcher, but a good man with the flaw of ambition. Lady MacBeth’s suffering and regret is obvious, which is shown by her sleepwalking and suicide. And Malcolm describing them as “a dead butcher and a fiend-like queen” is unjust and inaccurate.
Mind that the sample papers like Do you agree with Malcolm that Macbeth is a ‘dead butcher’, and his wife a ‘fiend-like queen’? presented are to be used for review only. In order to warn you and eliminate any plagiarism writing intentions, it is highly recommended not to use the essays in class. In cases you experience difficulties with essay writing in class and for in class use, order original papers with our expert writers. Cheap custom papers can be written from scratch for each customer that entrusts his or her academic success to our writing team. Order your unique assignment from the best custom writing services cheap and fast!
Dangerous Game for pleasure or understanding?
We are ready to represent the best custom paper writing assistance that can cope with any task like Dangerous Game for pleasure or understanding? even at the eleventh hour. The matter is that we posses the greatest base of expert writers. Our staff of freelance writers includes approximately 300 experienced writers are at your disposal all year round. They are striving to provide the best ever services to the most desperate students that have already lost the hope for academic success. We offer the range of the most widely required, however, not recommended for college use papers. It is advisable to use our examples like Dangerous Game for pleasure or understanding? in learning at public-education level. Get prepared and be smart with our best essay samples cheap and fast! Get in touch and we will write excellent custom coursework or essay especially for you.
There are certain ideas that the majority of human race treasures, such as life. What would happen if those ideas were suddenly challenged? What would the common reaction be? The short story “The Most Dangerous Game” by Richard Connell explains one man’s reaction to just such a challenge. This story is an example of escape literature because it has a sympathetic hero, a defined plot, and a happy ending.
To start of with, Sanger Rainsford is a sympathetic hero because he represents the values that nearly everyone has when it comes to the value of life. After hearing what the general does, Rainsford says, “Hunting? Good God, General Zaroff, what you speak of is murder.” He states right off what this opinion of Zaroff’s activities are. It is this opinion that conforms so easily with that held by the majority of society shooting down men for pleasure is not hunting, but murder. After spending the night in Zaroff’s house Rainsford tells the general that “[he wishes] to leave this island at once.” He doesn’t want anything to do with this sport. This is what most civilized persons would do. Because of Rainsford’s view of Zaroff’s hobby, he is seen as a sympathetic hero.
Besides having a sympathetic hero, “The Most Dangerous Game” also has a defined plot. Rainsford builds a Malay man-catcher and a Burmese tiger pit to try and escape Zaroff. After these traps have been set, the reader can hardly help but wonder whether it is going to work or not. After finding out the results of the traps, the reader wonders what will happen next. Towards the end of the hunt, Rainsford “leaped far out into the sea.” As the reader reads this, they can’t help but wonder what Rainsford was thinking and what was going to happen to him. They could see it as either a stupid or smart act, but it does cause them to think. It is these examples, as well as numerous others, that prove that this short story has a page-turner plot.
One further reason that “The Most Dangerous Game” is an example of escape literature is that it ends happily. After the general says that the winner of their hunt will get to sleep in the bed, the story ends with this sentence “he had never slept in a better bed, Rainsford decided.” This sentence tells us who won. Coincidentally, the winner was our sympathetic hero. The story ends exactly how escape literature usually does, happily ever after. The hero wins and the bad guy is destroyed.
In conclusion, it is the elements of a sympathetic hero, an exciting plot, and a happy ending that make “The Most Dangerous Game” an example of commercial fiction. Nearly all fiction has some elements of both escape and interpretive literature. However, most have more elements of one than the other, even if it is only a little bit more. The way it is classified depends who is reading it. Everyone is different, so they will all come up with different ideas.
Mind that the sample papers like Dangerous Game for pleasure or understanding? presented are to be used for review only. In order to warn you and eliminate any plagiarism writing intentions, it is highly recommended not to use the essays in class. In cases you experience difficulties with essay writing in class and for in class use, order original papers with our expert writers. Cheap custom papers can be written from scratch for each customer that entrusts his or her academic success to our writing team. Order your unique assignment from the best custom writing services cheap and fast!
There are certain ideas that the majority of human race treasures, such as life. What would happen if those ideas were suddenly challenged? What would the common reaction be? The short story “The Most Dangerous Game” by Richard Connell explains one man’s reaction to just such a challenge. This story is an example of escape literature because it has a sympathetic hero, a defined plot, and a happy ending.
To start of with, Sanger Rainsford is a sympathetic hero because he represents the values that nearly everyone has when it comes to the value of life. After hearing what the general does, Rainsford says, “Hunting? Good God, General Zaroff, what you speak of is murder.” He states right off what this opinion of Zaroff’s activities are. It is this opinion that conforms so easily with that held by the majority of society shooting down men for pleasure is not hunting, but murder. After spending the night in Zaroff’s house Rainsford tells the general that “[he wishes] to leave this island at once.” He doesn’t want anything to do with this sport. This is what most civilized persons would do. Because of Rainsford’s view of Zaroff’s hobby, he is seen as a sympathetic hero.
Besides having a sympathetic hero, “The Most Dangerous Game” also has a defined plot. Rainsford builds a Malay man-catcher and a Burmese tiger pit to try and escape Zaroff. After these traps have been set, the reader can hardly help but wonder whether it is going to work or not. After finding out the results of the traps, the reader wonders what will happen next. Towards the end of the hunt, Rainsford “leaped far out into the sea.” As the reader reads this, they can’t help but wonder what Rainsford was thinking and what was going to happen to him. They could see it as either a stupid or smart act, but it does cause them to think. It is these examples, as well as numerous others, that prove that this short story has a page-turner plot.
One further reason that “The Most Dangerous Game” is an example of escape literature is that it ends happily. After the general says that the winner of their hunt will get to sleep in the bed, the story ends with this sentence “he had never slept in a better bed, Rainsford decided.” This sentence tells us who won. Coincidentally, the winner was our sympathetic hero. The story ends exactly how escape literature usually does, happily ever after. The hero wins and the bad guy is destroyed.
In conclusion, it is the elements of a sympathetic hero, an exciting plot, and a happy ending that make “The Most Dangerous Game” an example of commercial fiction. Nearly all fiction has some elements of both escape and interpretive literature. However, most have more elements of one than the other, even if it is only a little bit more. The way it is classified depends who is reading it. Everyone is different, so they will all come up with different ideas.
Mind that the sample papers like Dangerous Game for pleasure or understanding? presented are to be used for review only. In order to warn you and eliminate any plagiarism writing intentions, it is highly recommended not to use the essays in class. In cases you experience difficulties with essay writing in class and for in class use, order original papers with our expert writers. Cheap custom papers can be written from scratch for each customer that entrusts his or her academic success to our writing team. Order your unique assignment from the best custom writing services cheap and fast!
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